2) Questions - Please provide information on implementation status including efforts to ratify the ILO conventi on No.87 and 98, and future plan to ratify the conventions. - Notification by administrative agency on ‘not a trade union ‘under Article 9(2) of the Enforcem ent Decree of the Trade Union and Labor Relations Adjustment Act might be in violation of inte rnational human rights standards, and principle of minimum restriction of the right to organize a nd basic right under the Constitution. Please provide detailed plan to amend related legislation. 24. Universal Birth Registration 1) Current Status - In Korea, birth of child is reported pursuant to the Act on the Registration, etc. of Family Relations hips. Under this act, the report of birth of a child born within wedlock shall be filed by the father or mother. For a child born out of wedlock, the report shall be filed by the mother. Where parents are u nable to file such report, relatives living together, doctor, midwife or any other person involved in the delivery shall file the report. - Under the current birth registration system, it is difficult to force birth registration. The person with an obligation to report must report the birth within one month from the date of birth. However, when the birth is not reported, only an administrative fine not exceeding KRW 50,000 is imposed. There is a case where a child born in 1999 had been neglected and excluded from receiving educational or me dical benefits due to non-report of birth by parents for 18 years until being found in 2017. - In addition, single fathers have limited access to birth reporting system. For a baby born out of wedl ock, in principle, it is a biological mother who has to file birth report and when the biological mother is identified, single father is not allowed to report birth. With the amendment to the Act on the Regist ration, Etc. of Family Relationships in 2015, when the single father does not know personal informatio n of the biological mother, he may file birth report to the Family Court by submitting an application of ’confirmation of birth of his own child’ with necessary documents including DNA test results. Howe ver, there are cases where the application is rejected. - Since the Act on the Registration, Etc. of Family Relationships explicitly prescribes birth of the ‘peo ple‘, it is not possible to report the birth of non-Korean national. The government states that when a f oreigner reports a birth, the reporting document is stored as Special Report Forms and upon request; th e government issues ‘birth report certificate‘; and children of foreign parents, pursuant to the act of the

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