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Bareilly, U ar Pradesh. He pointed out that 95 convicted
prisoners eligible for release were s ll incarcerated,
leading to overcrowding in the jails and causing frustraon among the prisoners.
The Commission took cognizance of the ma er, recognising that such cases represented a serious viola on of
human rights. Consequently, it called upon the relevant
authori es to provide the necessary reports. In response,
the Addi onal Chief Secretary of Prison Administra on
and Correc onal Services, Government of U ar Pradesh,
and the Deputy Inspector General of Prison Administraon and Correc onal Services, Government of U ar
Pradesh, submi ed their respec ve reports.
7.2 Health and Mental Health
7.2.1 Every human being is en tled to enjoyment of the
highest a ainable standard of health conducive to
living a life of dignity. As defined by the WHO, health
is a state of complete physical, mental and social
well-being and not merely the absence of disease or
infirmity. This right is indispensable for the exercise
of other human rights. It is the duty of the State to
promote, protect and preserve the health of all
individuals. Mental health, which forms an integral
part of health, is the area where the country is facing
a serious predicament. According to the World
Health Organiza on (WHO), mental health is “a
state of well-being in which the individual realises
his or her own abili es, can cope with the normal
stresses of life, can work produc vely and frui ully,
and is able to make a contribu on to his or her
community.”
Upon reviewing these reports, it became evident that the
government had established a Commi ee to consider the
premature release of convict prisoners, and ac ons were
being taken based on the Commi ee's recommenda ons.
According to the provided informa on, a proposal for the
premature release of 308 convict prisoners was made by
Central Jail, Bareilly, on Republic Day, 2019, in accordance
with the Government Order (GO) dated 01 August 2018.
Between 26 January 2019 and 19 June 2019, a total of 271
inmates were released. Addi onally, 18 inmates were
released following court orders or the disposal of mercy
pe ons, while release orders for 18 inmates were
pending. Unfortunately, one inmate passed away due to
illness.
7.2.2 Since the me the NHRC came into existence in the
Commission has consistently taken the view that
the right to life with dignity, enshrined in the
Cons tu on, must result into the strengthening of
measures to ensure that all people, and par cularly
those belonging to the economically disadvantaged
sec ons of the society, have access to be er,
affordable, accessible and more comprehensive
healthcare facili es.
According to the reports, a proposal for the premature
release of 145 convict prisoners, including the aforemenoned 18, from Central Jail, Bareilly, was made for
Republic Day, 2020. Out of these, 57 had already been
released, and one had passed away. Subsequently, the
revised Government Order now s pulated that convict
prisoners would be released prematurely on seven
occasions throughout the year. The Commission also
noted that the State Government had issued Government
orders for the premature release of convicts from various
jails, and a Commi ee was in place to assess proposals
from different correc onal facili es. In light of the
pe oner's allega ons, the report contained specific
figures related to Central Jail, Bareilly, which contradicted
the pe oner's claims. Therefore, a copy of the report
was forwarded to the pe oner, with a request for
comments within a period of four weeks. However, no
response was received from the pe oner. In view of the
above, the case was closed on 13 April 2022.
7.2.3 The NHRC which has long monitored the country's
mental health care ins tu ons decided to hold
specific sessions to raise mental health awareness in
the workplace. The Commission believed that since
the COVID-19 pandemic, mental health concerns
have received increased a en on, which may be
addressed more effec vely by raising awareness
and providing prompt counseling, and psychological
therapy. Jus ce Shri M. M. Kumar, Member, NHRC,
opened the first of a planned series of such sessions
on 'Workshop on Mental Health Awareness' on 01
June 2022, in the presence other of the Secretary
General and other senior officers. Ms. Mimansa,
Clinical Psychologist, For s Healthcare Gurugram,
conducted the session. A endees included NHRC
officials as well as individuals working in nearby
offices, such as the Central Vigilance Commission,
Aayush Ministry, and Na onal Consumer Disputes
Redressal Commission.
Chapter 7 - Thematic Areas
39