82 i RIGHTS OF THE VULNERABLE
1986 and the functioning of the National Child Labour Project (NCLP) schools in the
carpet belt of Uttar Pradesh. He visited Jaunpur, Varanasi, Sonebhadra, Bhadoi,
Mirzapur and Allahabad from 8-11 August 2001 and submitted a detailed report
which was considered by the Commission and sent to the State Goverrmient for
follow-up action. The Commission appreciates the positive and prompt action taken
by the State Government on the suggestions for improvement made by the Special
Rapporteur.
8.15 Dr Justice K. Ramaswamy Member assisted by Shri Chaman Lai, carried out an
over-all review of the Child Labour situation in Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh, Orissa and
Maharashtra during the period covered by this report. The review was based on the
directions issued by the Supreme Court in its landmark judgement of 10 December
1996, in writ petition (civil) no.465/1986 M.C. Mehta vs. State of Tamil Nadu and
others. The important directions given in the judgement are as under:
• Survey for the identification of working children.
• Withdrawal of children working in hazardous industries and ensuring their
admission to formal or non-formal schools.
• Contribution at the rate of Rs.20,000 per child to be paid by the offending
employers of children to a Welfare Fund to be established for this purpose.
• Employment to one adult member of the family of the child withdrawn from the
work and if that is not possible a contribution of Rs.5,000 to the Welfare Fund to
be made by the State Government.
• Financial assistance to the families of the children so withdrawn to be paid out
of the interest earnings on the corpus of Rs.20,000/25,000 deposited in the
Welfare Fund as long as the child attends school.
• Regulating the hours of work for children involved in non-hazardous
occupations, so that the working hours do not exceed 6 hours per day and
education provided for at least 2 hours a day. The entire expenditure on
education is to be borne by the concerned employer.
8.16 The Ministry of Labour, Government of India has expressed the view that the
directions of the Supreme Court are being implemented with great earnestness. (Page
NATIONAL HUMAN RIGHTS COMMISSION