RIGHT TO HEALTH
C] Maternal Anaemia and Human Rights
6.9 The Commission has been deeply concerned about the wide-spread prevalence
of iron deficiency among expectant mothers, which has resulted in high infant and
maternal mortality and low birth weight related developmental disabilities,
particularly among the poorer sections of society.
6.10 In order to evolve a plan of action for systematic improvements in the health
care delivery system, a two-day Workshop on Health and Human Rights with Special
reference to Maternal Anaemia was organised by the Commission on 26 - 27 April 2000
in partnership with the Department of Women and Child Development and UNICEF.
The recommendations of that Workshop were annexed to the Commission's annual
report for the year 2000-2001 and also formally transmitted to the Central
Government for appropriate action.
6.11 While the response of the Government to those recommendations is yet to be
received, the Memorandum of Action Taken filed by the Central Government in
respect of the Commission's annual report for 1999-2000 refers to the launch, on 15
October 1997, of the nationwide Reproductive and Child Health (RCH) programme, in
which Nutritional Anaemia Control is given high priority.
6.12 The Memorandum of Action Taken adds that the current RCH Programme
focuses on the following strategies:
• Promotion of regular consumption of foods rich in iron.
• Provision of iron and folate supplements in the form of tablets to high-risk
groups, for prevention as well as treatment of severe anaemia.
• Improved packaging and streamlining the supply of iron and folic acid.
• Identification and treatment of severely anaemic cases.
6.13 The Memorandum also states that, during 2000-2001, 464.45 crores IFA (L) and
402.52 crores (small) Iron and Folic Acid tablets were supplied.
6.14 The Commission has taken note of these observations and looks forward to
further, more detailed comments, on the recommendations contained in its annual
report for 2000-2001. The Commission intends to pursue this matter with all the
concerned Ministries of the Government to whom its recommendations have been
sent, and trusts that they will respond to the Commission's recommendations fully
and positively.
ANNUAL REPORT 2001-2002
63