A draft Code of Practice for Transitional Housing
was released for consultation in September 2022.
Despite Cabinet’s signalled commitment that
the Code would provide equivalent adequate
protection to transitional housing and emergency
accommodation residents, the Code as drafted
only applies to transitional housing and not to
any emergency accommodation funded by the
emergency housing grant.
The Commission has made a submission on the
draft Code informed by this Housing Inquiry and
what we have heard. In our view the draft Code
is not sufficient to meet the obligation to provide
effective accountability and access to justice for
the following reasons:
•
•
Transitional housing residents will still have no
access to Tenancy Services and the Tenancy
Tribunal. The draft Code does not establish a
centralised independent complaint mechanism
equivalent to these services and mechanisms.
•
The draft Code does not establish sufficient
requirements for minimum tenure security
or fair and transparent eviction processes,
including independent appeal processes.
•
The draft Code does not set any timeframes to
remedy breaches or provide residents with a
centralised complaint process such as a ‘notice
to remedy’ as provided by the Residential
Tenancies Act.
•
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The draft Code sets out Government’s
expectations of transitional housing providers,
but it is not directly enforceable for transitional
housing residents.68
The draft Code does not establish any forms
of remedy for breaches, such as apology or
financial compensation. Residents who have
accommodation partly funded by government
are not any less deserving of appropriate
remedy or compensation should their rights be
breached. Notably, residents are still required
to pay up to 25% of their income toward their
own accommodation costs.
Human Rights Commission
Non-legislative regulation of transitional housing
providers
Transitional housing provides government with a
greater degree of control and oversight due to the
contractual relationship between government and
provider.
Transitional housing providers must operate in
line with their contractual service agreements
and government operational guidelines.69 These
guidelines “outline the business processes,
administrative functions and recommended
interactions between contracted transitional
housing providers, HUD and MSD. They are to be
used by contracted transitional housing providers
to assist in meeting their Service Agreement
requirements.”70
Alongside these service agreements and
guidelines, transitional housing providers are
required to register as an approved social service
provider and undergo accreditation.
In this respect, the accountability and oversight
for transitional housing social service providers
are a significant improvement on the complete
lack of accreditation or oversight for commercial
accommodation suppliers receiving emergency
housing grant funding. However, neither
the operational guidelines nor social service
accreditation provide an adequate accountability
arrangement for residents of these services.
Regulation and oversight of accommodation suppliers
receiving emergency housing grants
The design of the emergency housing grant
initiative, including funding arrangements, are
a major contributing factor toward the decency
problems we have identified with motel-based
emergency accommodation. Although MSD pays
for this accommodation through the emergency
housing grant, it does not have contractual
arrangements in place to establish minimum
standards or requirements. Individual moteliers