participation in decision-making, legal certainty, avoidance of arbitrariness and procedural and
legal transparency.
The rule of law is closely associated with the right of reparation, or the right to seek redress for
a violation of a right, Public finance must integrate measures that guarantee the right of
reparation, so that whenever someone is prejudiced by or disadvantaged because of fiscal
policy, or because of a reduction or diversion of a budgetary allocation, or because of an
illegitimate public debt or the onerous conditions of a public debt agreement, s/he may seek
appropriate redress.
Nuanced application of HRBA to Public Finance
Applying the HRBA framework to the public finance cycle (formulation and implementation of
fiscal policy, generation of public revenues, expenditure of public funds, public borrowings, and
public accountability) would require a nuanced approach stemming from the ditferential stress
given to human rights standards, norms and principles at every stage of the public finance
cycle (see diagram below). These are discussed more fully in the succeeding sections.
Nuanced
Application of
HRBA to
Public Finance
Cycle
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