The Sabah Rubber Industry Board (SRIB) 103 was formed by the Malaysian
Government in order to develop an integrated rubber industry through efficient
management of smallholder sector, increase commercial production and
diversification of downstream industry for competitive global market. 104 One of the
core objectives of the SRIB is assist in the government’s aim of alleviating poverty
by way of creating steady and sustainable source of income amongst farmers. 105
Towards the above aim, the SRIB has put in place several strategies to reduce
poverty and to ensure the development of the local communities in Sabah. These
strategies include:
•
To establish sustainable source of income for the poor / hardcore poor;
•
To develop programmes to increase the income of target groups;
•
To provide and improve basic amenities and infrastructure in rural areas; and
•
To improve and enhance the overall delivery system and poverty eradication
programmes.
The target groups of the SRIB are landowners, self-sufficient farmers practising
shifting cultivation, and communities living in the rural and isolated areas. While
this initiative is not designed to specifically cater to IP, the target groups mentioned
include a large number of them.
Implicitly, the SRIB projects aimed at reducing poverty amongst farmers employ
the principle of free, prior and informed consent (FPIC) as no farmer is forced to
participate in the land development project. Rather, interested farmers can apply
from the SRIB for their land to be developed, and is based on a set of eligibility
criteria that has been determined by the SRIB. 106
Sabah
Rubber
Industry
Board
(SRIB),
‘Introduction’
(SRIB,
2
October,
2012)
<http://www.ligs.sabah.gov.my/?page_id=38>accessed 7 September 2014
104
Ibid.
105
Ibid.
106
SRIB, ‘Syarat-Syarat dan Kelayakan Penyertaan Program Tanaman Getah Secara Berkelompok’ (SRIB, 21 Julai
2014) <http://www.ligs.sabah.gov.my/index.php?page_id=1893&lang=ms>accessed 19 September 2014
103
29