insistent on seeing and interviewing applicants face-to-face, which is
burdensome and prejudicial against persons with disabilities and the
members of the LGBTQIA+ community. As another CSO participant
attests, an employer still discriminates against employing a trans woman
because she looks and dresses as a woman despite being assigned as
male at birth. Furthermore, as another CSO participant observes, when
persons with intellectual impairment are employed, it is usually out of pity
and not because of their qualification or competence. At times, they are
trained by their parents or family members who also start a business to
allow them to work. Even individuals with autism who have graduated from
high school or even college have a hard time looking for a job because
employers assess if their degree matches the needs of the employment or
if they match with open employment.
Teachers, school administrators, and principals
Lack of teachers for learners with disabilities
147.
There are not enough teachers to attend to learners with disabilities.
Based on the DepEd data for SY 2016-2017, there were only 284 teachers
who had to attend to as many as 40,348 learners with disabilities,
specifically those with difficulty remembering, concentrating, paying
attention, and understanding based on manifestation.185 Due to the lack of
teachers to attend to students with different disabilities and needs, some
combine them all in one class despite each having different learning
objectives and goals, or they are mainstreamed with other learners.
Youth
Unavailability of modules in accessible formats
148.
185
Learners with disabilities had limited access to learning materials,
technology, and other devices. Most of the materials in the modules
were picture copies or screenshots, which were not accessible to students
with visual impairment. Added to this, some lacked the know-how to use
technology, and others could not be assisted by their parents or by the
teachers who failed to respond to the students’ messages, leaving their
needs and concerns unattended. Others had gadgets that were
incompatible with educational applications or computer software and
learning platforms, such as Google Classrooms and Henyo, and other
students had no gadgets or the necessary devices. While the braille
keyboard was accessible, only a few knew how to use it. These issues
were compounded by the general concerns of the rest of the students on
the lack of stable internet connection and costly load credits for mobile
phones.
National Council on Disability Affairs, Disability Data, supra note 24.
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