Jfflif{s k|ltj]bg÷cf=j= @)&)÷@)&!
lj:yfkgsf] cj:yf pTkGg x'g lbg'x'Fb}g . olb To:tf] kl/l:ylt cfpg ;Sg] jf
ePsf] v08df /fHon] j}slNks pkfoaf6 cfkm\gf gful/sx¿sf] ;+/If0f ug'{kg]{
x'G5 . lj:yfkgaf6 l;lh{t ;'/Iff, ufF;, af;, skf;, lzIff, :jf:Yonufotsf
d'2fnfO{ ;Daf]wg ug'{kg]{ x'G5 . cfGtl/s ¿kdf lj:yflkt JolStx¿nfO{ anhkm\tL
a]kQf, ckx/0f, u}/sfg'gL y'gf, wDsL, xTof / :j]R5frf/L d[To' tyf anfTsf/,
cËeË, oftgf, qm"/, bf;tf, a]rlavg, of}gzf]if0f, afn>d h:tf cdfgjLo cyjf
cdof{lbt lqmofsnfkaf6 ;+/If0f ug'{kb{5 . 3fOt], ckfË tyf cª\ueª\u / czSt
cj:yfsf lj:yflktx¿nfO{ cljnDa lrlsT;sLo ;]jf pknAw u/fpg'kg]{ x'G5 .
lj:yflkt JolStx¿nfO{ sfg'gL ;+/If0f k|bfg, pgLx¿sf] ;DklQsf] ;+/If0f, wd{ jf
ljZjf;, ljrf/ / cleJolSt :jtGqtfsf] clwsf/, /f]huf/Lsf] cj;/ / :jtGq
tj/df ;ª\ul7t x'g kfpg] tyf ;fd'bflos ultljlwdf ;ª\nUg x'g kfpg] clwsf/
/ dtbfgsf] clwsf/nfO{ lagf e]befj pkef]u ug{ lbOg'kg]{ h:tf clwsf/sf]
kfngf ug'{kb{5 . lj:yflkt afnaflnsfsf] lzIff, kl/jf/hg;Fu k'gld{ng, k'gjf{;
Pjd\ k'gld{ngsf] clwsf/sf] bfloTj /fHon] lgjf{x ug'{kb{5 . kl/jf/sf
;b:ox¿nfO{ cnu x'gaf6 ;+/If0f k|bfg ug'{sf ;fy} lj:yfkgsf sf/0f /
k|lqmofx¿sf ljifodf hfgsf/L, kof{Kt Ifltk"lt{ ;fy} cfjZos k'gM:yfkgfsf nflu
kof{Kt pkfo cjnDag ug'{kb{5 .
;z:q åGåsf sf/0f lj:yflktx¿sf] ;d:of ;dfwfg ug{sf nflu ;/sf/ / g]skf
-dfcf]jfbL_ aLr ljleGg ;Demf}tf Pjd\ kxn eP klg ;d:of k"0f{ ¿kdf ;Daf]wg
x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . åGåaf6 kLl8t jf:tljs lj:yflktx¿sf] l:ylt kQf nufO{ ;'emfj
lbg ;ldlt u7gsf nflu cbfntn] lbPsf] cfb]z klg sfof{Gjog x'g ;s]sf] 5}g .
o; jif{ cfof]udf o; ljifodf ph'/L gk/] klg ljutdf k/]sf @) j6f ph'/Ldfly
cg';Gwfg ePsf] 5 .
@=%= sfg'gsf] zf;g, b08xLgtf / ;ª\qmd0fsfnLg Gofo
sfg'gadf]lhd zf;gk|0ffnL ;~rfng ug'{nfO{ sfg'gsf] zf;g elgG5 . s'g} klg
JolSt, ;+:yf jf ;/sf/ sfg'geGbf dfly x'g ;Sb}g . sfg'gL zf;gdf ;dfh jf
/fHodf zflGt ;'/Iff / cdgrog Pjd\ Gofosf] cg'e"lt x'G5 . b08xLgtf sfg'gL
zf;gsf] ljk/Lt cj:yf xf] . dfgj clwsf/ Pjd\ dfgjLo sfg'gsf] uDeL/
pNnª\3g tyf ck/fwdf ;+nUg JolStnfO{ sfg'gL bfo/fdf gNofpg', cg';Gwfg
gug'{, cleof]hg gug{' / Gofo lbg g;Sg' jf Gofo lbg k|ToIf jf k/f]If ¿kdf
OGsf/ ug'{ b08xLgtfsf] cj:yfsf ;"rsx¿ x'g\ . b08xLgtfn] kLl8tsf]
Gofok|flKtsf] clwsf/nfO{ xgg\ ug]{ jftfj/0f l;h{gf ub{5 . ctM åGåsfndf ePsf
dfgj clwsf/ pNnª\3g;DaGwL 36gfsf kLl8tx¿nfO{ pko'St lsl;daf6 Gofo
k|bfg ug{ cfjZos 5 . kLl8tnfO{ clanDa Gofo k|bfg ug]{, b08xLgtfnfO{
lg?T;flxt ug]{ tyf sfg'gL /fhsf] ;Dj4{g ug]{ egL la:t[t zflGt;Demf}tfdfkm{t\
k|0f ul/of] t/ xfn;Dd kLl8tx¿n] To;sf] cg'e"lt ug{ ;s]sf] cj:yf 5}g .
19