/fli6«o dfgj clwsf/ cfof]u
pkef]Stfx¿ pkef]Uo j:t'x¿df x'g] u/]sf] ld;fj6 / To;af6 :jf:Yodf kg{ ;Sg]
tfTsfnLg / bL3{sfnLg c;/n] :jf:Yo;DaGwL clwsf/ tyf hLjgsf] clwsf/dfly
uDeL/ k|xf/ x'g k'u]sf] cj:yf 5 . cfof]usf] cg'udgsf] qmddf ljz]iftM
rf8kj{tfsf bfn, rfdn, t/sf/L, kmnkm"n, t]n b"w, kfgL, ld7fO{, df;',
cf}ifwLh:tf b}lgs pkef]Uo j:t'x¿df a9L ld;fj6 x'g] u/]sf] kfOPsf] 5 .
gfktf}ndf sdL x'g] u/]sf], pkef]Uo j:t'x¿sf] v/Lb tyf laqmL d"No kf/bzL{
gx'g], cfk"lt{ Joj:yf Jojl:yt x'g g;s]sf], u'0f:t/ dfkb08 cg'¿k gePsf] tyf
k|efjsf/L cg'udg / lgodg x'g g;Sbf cfdgful/ssf] vfB clwsf/ k|efljt
ePsf] cj:yf 5 . b"wdf sf]lnkmd{ ld;fOPsf] egL tYok/s ;dfrf/x¿ k|sfzdf
cfPkl5 cfof]un] ;/sf/L lgsfo Pjd\ ;/f]sfnjfnfaLr 5nkmn u/fPsf] lyof] .
cfof]un] ;/sf/nfO{ o:tf sfo{ tTsfn /f]Sg / cleo'Stx¿nfO{ sfg'gL bfo/fdf
Nofpg lgb]{zg lbPsf] lyof] .
@=@=@= lzIffsf] clwsf/
lzIff kfpg' k|To]s JolStsf] cfwf/e"t Pjd\ df}lns clwsf/ xf] . lzIffaf6
JolStsf] 1fg, ;Lk, j'l4, ljj]s / /f]huf/Lsf] cj:yfdf clej[l4 eO{ JolStTj
ljsf;df ;xof]u k'Ub5 . ;fdfGotofM k|hftflGqs d'n'ssf ;+ljwfgdf df}lns
xscGtu{t cfwf/e"t txsf] lzIffnfO{ clgjfo{ / lgMz'Ns u/]sf] kfOG5 . lzIff
k|fKt ug'{ eg]sf] s]jn ;fIf/ x'g', k|df0fkq k|fKt ug'{ dfq xf]Og, ;xh hLjgofkg,
gjLg 1fg, ;Lk / k|ljlwsf] ljsf;;Fu kl/rt Pjd\ /fli6«o / cGt/f{li6«o >d
ahf/df k|lt:kwf{ ug{ ;Ifd x'g' klg xf] . lzIffsf] nflu /fHon] ;fwg ;|f]t pknAw
u/fO{
lzIffdf
lagf
e]befj
kx'Frsf]
jftfj/0f
lgdf{0f
ug'{kb{5 . lzIffsf] ljifoj:t' ;dfh ;fk]If jf :jLsfo{ / ;dfhdf cfPsf]
kl/jt{gnfO{ cfTd;ft\ ug{ ;Sg] k|s[ltsf] x'g'kb{5 .
dfgj clwsf/sf] ljZjJofkL 3f]if0ffkqsf] wf/f @^ n] k|To]s JolStnfO{ lzIffsf]
clwsf/;DaGwL Joj:yf u/]sf] 5 . o;df slDtdf k|fylds tx;Ddsf] lzIff
lgMz'Ns pknAw x'g'kg]{, k|f/lDes lzIff clgjfo{, k|fljlws tyf Jofj;flos
lzIffdf ;a}sf] kx'Frof]Uo x'g'kg]{ ;fy} afnaflnsfnfO{ lzIffsf] 5gf}6 ug]{ k"0f{
clwsf/ x'g] k|fjwfg 5 . cfly{s, ;fdflhs tyf ;fF:s[lts clwsf/;DaGwL
cGt/f{li6«o k|lt1fkqsf] wf/f !# n] dfgjLo JolStTj tyf k|lti7fsf] ljsf;tkm{
lzIff lgb]{lzt x'g] / lzIffn] dfgj clwsf/ tyf df}lns :jtGqtfk|ltsf] ;Ddfg
;'b[9 ug]{ s'/fdf kIf /fi6« ;xdt x'Fb} k|To]s kIf /fi6«n] k|fylds lzIff clgjfo{ /
;a}nfO{ lgMz'Ns pknAw x'g] s'/fdf hf]8 lbPsf] 5 . afnclwsf/;DaGwL
cGt/f{li6«o dxf;lGwsf] wf/f @* / @( df afnaflnsfnfO{ lzIffdf e]befj ug{
gx'g], k|fylds lzIff clgjfo{ / lgMz'Ns x'g'kg]{ / lzIffdf kxF'r la:tf/ ug{ hf]8
lbg'kg]{ ljifonfO{ ;d]l6Psf] 5 . dlxnflj?4 x'g] ;a} k|sf/sf e]befj pGd"ng ug]{
dxf;lGwsf] wf/f !) / !$ n] hfthflt, j0f{, lnË, /fli6«o jf ;fdflhs pTklQsf]
e]befjlagf dlxnfnfO{ lzIff / tflndsf] cj;/ k|bfg ug'{kg]{ pNn]v 5 . g]kfnsf]
36