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P A R T
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2
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rights.
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more importance to the promotion and protection of human
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rights have emphasised how the international community attaches
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international meetings to address the issues concerning human
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High Commissioner for Human Rights, and a wide range of
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international human rights treaties. The appointment of the
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1948 Universal Declaration of Human Rights and a number of
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Rights was then established, followed by the adoption of the
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much progress in international arena. The Commission on Human
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Since the inception of the United Nations, there has been
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aspects world-wide.
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have a greater role to promote and protect human rights in various
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individuals, civil society groups, social and political movements
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global concern. Apart from the State, more actors such as
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At present, human rights and democracy are the subject of
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1. An overview of the international human
rights situation
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Human Rights
Situations and
Challenges
9