• – – – – – – – • Grievance mechanisms and remedy in the ‘Marketing Rights Delivery Youth Programme’ with an estimated total of almost 4,000 children (both national and international) to be selected by FIFA Commercial Affiliates to participate in this programme as: Following the 2019 Sport Integrity Review Report, Sport New Zealand launched new initiatives and integrity review measures in 2020 including an independent complaints management and mediation service.78 The Sport and Recreation Complaints and Mediation Service is an independent complaints mediation service for everyone involved in sport and recreation, including children and young people, from community level to elite and high-performance sport.79 Ball crew Coin toss kids FIFA Flag carriers FIFA living Football Flag carriers National Flag carriers Official match ball carriers Player escorts However, the Sport and Recreation Complaints and Mediation Service is a relatively new service with an initial focus on mediation. Mediation is not always adequate or appropriate for harm-related issues in the sporting context and these issues may also be too low-level for police intervention – creating a gap in remedy. volunteers (noting that FIFA will be engaging volunteers aged 18 years and older, however young adults who are just over the age of 18 may still be vulnerable). Active risk mitigation will need to be undertaken in relation to each of the areas where children will be participating, including with respect to the risks of injury to children and young people. The Sport and Recreation Complaints and Mediation Service more recently announced the capacity to recommend and carry out investigations, but still lacks monitoring and enforcement powers and does not create any protection for athletes against retaliation for reporting. There is therefore a need for further work to ensure enforceable and monitored outcomes where harm is alleged. (e) Safeguarding, grievance mechanisms, risks to the right to remedy Safeguarding as a cross-cutting issue The AHRC and NZHRC were asked by FIFA to consider the issue of safeguarding of persons who might be at risk of harm, including: • children (all those under the age of 18) • vulnerable adults, including youth just over the age of 18, women and other adults at risk. Consideration of the particular risks to these groups aligns with the human rights-based approach taken by both the AHRC and the NZHRC. Accordingly, the analysis of the risks with respect to these groups has been woven throughout this report as a crosscutting issue. In the Australian context there are a number of grievance mechanisms that exist, under both state and federal laws and established regulatory bodies. These include state and federal law enforcement agencies, anti-discrimination and human rights bodies, work health and safety authorities and child protection agencies, as well as civil law remedies through the Courts, that may provide jurisdiction for complaints or investigations to be initiated arising out of matters connected to the FWWC2023. FIFA 2023 Women’s World Cup Human Rights Risk Assessment • 33

Выберите целевой абзац3