alize marital rape. 2) Questions - Please specify stance on making amendment of Article 297 of the Criminal Act to punish sexua l intercourse without consent as rape and amendment of the Act on Special Cases Concerning th e Punishment, etc. of Crimes of Domestic Violence to make its main purpose to secure the safety of the victim and family. 27. Digital Sex Crime 1) Current Status - Gender violence is a term that encompasses physical, sexual and emotional assault and economic da mage against women and social minorities incurred due to gender discrimination and inequality. Preside nt Moon Jae-in, during his presidential campaign, presented ‘devising measures to prevent three types o f new gender violence including stalking, dating abuse, and digital crime (online sexual violence) as on e of his pledges. - According to the 2016 Analysis on Crime by the Supreme Prosecutors’ Office, the proportions of rap e or indecent act by compulsion among sex crimes have not dramatically increased during the period o f 10 years. However, online sex crimes including the obscene acts by using means of communication a nd taking photos by using cameras (so-called hidden camera crime) have dramatically increased. The la tter, in particular, has increased by seven folds from 3.6% in 2006 to 23.9% in 2015. - According to the ‘Amendment of the Act on Special Cases Concerning the Punishment, etc. of Sexua l Crimes by analyzing cases including the crime of taking photos using cameras’18 by the Korean Wo men Lawyers Association, 98.3% of victims of the crime of taking photos using cameras is women. 18 Korea Women Lawyers Association, ‘Amendment of the Act on Special Cases Concerning t he Punishment, etc. of Sexual Crimes by analyzing cases including the crime of taking photo s using cameras’, 「Material book, Symposium on Online Sex Crime and Support for Victim」, 26 September 2016.

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