Renewable Energy Development for the Supply of Electric Power. However, the policy is overshadowed by the possible use of dirty energy, namely regulation that allows space for the construction of value-added and co-firing oriented steam electric power stations, which have the potential for large-scale land use and potential deforestation. 40. Energy transition projects as part of climate change mitigation which is translated into the National Strategic Project (PSN) also carry the risk of causing agrarian conflict. This occurs due to the lack of community participation during planning and implementation and is prone to conflict due to excessive use of security approaches. 41. In relation to the eradication of narcotics crimes, throughout 2020 - 2021 Komnas HAM handled 17 cases of excessive use of force by law enforcement officers (Indonesian Police) in prosecuting drug crimes. Some of the actions carried out included shooting during arrest and torture during examination. Of the 17 cases of excessive use of force, only 5 were processed through either legal procedure and/or internal police procedure. Komnas HAM also reminds the authorities that violence and torture cannot be used as justification in procedures to eradicate drug crimes. 42. Komnas HAM appreciates the new Criminal Code which regulates the death penalty as no longer a primary form of punishment, and that the death penalty can be altered to life imprisonment after a criminal sentence of 10 (ten) years. 43. Komnas HAM appreciates that no death penalty execution has ever been carried out in Indonesia since 2016. Komnas HAM strongly recommends the Government of Indonesia continue this moratorium on death penalty execution. Komnas HAM also encourages the Government of Indonesia to consider altering all convicts who have served more than 10 years imprisonment into life sentences. This is because the waiting list for the death penalty has a psychological impact and is part of the practice of torture. 44. Another case is the murder of Pastor Yeremia Zanambani in Bomba Village, Hitadipa District, Intan Jaya Regency, on 19 September 2020 by a member of the TNI due to a gunshot wound. The perpetrators of the shooting were tried at Military Court III-19 Jayapura. The three convicts, SA, AA, and MAHB were sentenced to 1 year imprisonment each. This decision was also strengthened by an appeal decision at the same court. 45. Komnas HAM also monitored the mutilation case of 4 (four) Nduga residents in Mimika, Timika, which occurred on 22 August 2022. This murder and mutilation incident involved 5 (five) TNI officers and 4 (four) civilians from

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