established standards of human rights training. In addition, training of human rights by the Government of Indonesia, if any, have not demonstrated results. This is evident from human rights abuses committed by security forces, especially police. According to the National Human Rights Commission complaint data, in 2009, there were 4926 complaints. From many of them, some 891 cases are citizen concerns about the process of investigation by police and as many as 177 complaints questioning the legality of detention by the police. National Human Rights Commission asked the international community to support the Government of Indonesia to make human rights education and training programs organized by National Human Rights Commission as one of the conditions to be met by all law enforcement officers. b. Ratification of a number of standards and international human rights treaties, namely (1) of the Rome Statute, (2) Additional Protocol to the Convention on the Rights of the Child on the Involvement of Children in Armed Conflict, (3) Additional Protocol to the Convention on the Rights of the Child on the sale of children, child prostitution and child pornography; ( 4) Additional Protocol to the Convention against Torture and Other Forms of Treatment and Punishment Cruel, Inhuman and Degrading not Human (5) The International Convention Concerning the Protection of All Persons from Enforced Disappearance. Until now, the government has not met these recommendations. National Human Rights Commission recommends the Government of Indonesia to immediately ratify a number of standards and international human rights treaties. c. Community Empowerment. In the process of UPR 2008, the UPR Committee recommends that the government of Indonesia to support and protect the community work and human rights defenders, including at the provincial and local level as well as regions with special autonomy. Cases of enforced disappearance or arrest of action or acts of violence by security forces against citizens reasonably suspected to be linked with the struggle for human rights. The absence of the right to security guarantees for human rights defenders has led to the birth of the Draft Law on Human Rights Defenders are expected to protect the fighters and human rights activists. However, the bill is still pending discussion in the House. National Human Rights Commission recommends the Government of Indonesia and the Indonesian Parliament to speed up endorsement of the Act of Human Rights Defenders. d. Impunity. In the process of UPR 2008, the UPR Committee recommends that the government of Indonesia to combat impunity. The issue of impunity strongly associated with the completion of the settlement are not cases of gross human rights violations that occurred in the era of the Soeharto regime, namely: (1) May 1998 riots case, (2) case Semanggi, and Clover II in 1998, (3) Case People are Forced Disappearance 1997-1998, (4) Case Talangsari, (5) Case Wasior Wamena. These cases are followed up by Komnas HAM inquiry. The results of the investigation the Commission stated that in those cases there is probable cause as a follow Crimes Against Humanity which is a clump of Serious Human Rights Violations. Nevertheless, the results of Komnas HAM is not acted upon the Attorney General who acts as investigator and prosecutor in the Justice system of human rights in Indonesia, so in these cases there has been a legal impasse. Komnas HAM recommended to the government to immediately follow up the results of investigations carried out ad hoc National Commission on Human Rights, so that cases of gross human rights violations

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