Australian Human Rights Commission Submission to the UN Committee On The Elimination Of Racial Discrimination, 30 October 2017 Closing the Gap Strategy (CERD article 5; Declaration articles 3, 4, 13, 14, 19, 21, 23 & 24; CO 21 & 22)............................................................... 23 Compulsory income management schemes (CERD article 5; Declaration article 8; CO 16).................................................................... 24 6 Migrants, ethnic minorities and culturally and linguistically diverse (CALD) peoples ....................................................................................................................25 General ...................................................................................................... 25 Muslim Australians (CERD article 2; CO 23) .......................................... 25 African communities in Australia (CERD article 2; CO 23) ................... 26 International students (CERD article 2; CO 23) ..................................... 26 Religious discrimination or vilification (CERD articles 4 & 5) .............. 27 Migrant settlement outcomes (CERD article 5; CO 24) ......................... 28 Refugees and asylum seekers ................................................................ 28 Visa refusals and cancellations on character grounds ........................ 29 7 Police practices (CERD article 5) ...........................................................................29 Palm Island ............................................................................................... 30 Kalgoorlie .................................................................................................. 31 8 Counterterrorism (CERD article 5; CO 12) ............................................................32 9 Cyber-racism (CERD article 2) ...............................................................................33 10 Freedom of expression ..........................................................................................34 Racial vilification and discrimination in public discourse (CERD article 2, 4 & 7) ..................................................................................................... 34 Inquiries into freedom of expression (CERD article 2 & 7) ................... 35 11 Immigration detention (CO 24) ...............................................................................35 Detainee numbers, nationalities and length of detention ..................... 35 Legislative framework .............................................................................. 36 12 Business and human rights (CO 13) .....................................................................37 National Action Plan ................................................................................ 37 Modern slavery ......................................................................................... 37 Procurement ............................................................................................. 38 Attachment 1: Compilation of Recommendations ...........................................................39 Endnotes .............................................................................................................................45 3

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