still with the Attorney General’s Office.
President Joko Widodo should be able
to bridge the deadlock in this process.
This situation shows that Komnas
HAM is faced with new human rights
challenges in balancing the resolution
of the gross human rights violations
between non-judicial mechanisms
Komnas HAM, through a
series of activities, wants
to remind every political
option to resolve the gross
human rights violations in
the past, the interests of
victims must be the basis of
policy (victim-centered approach). Komnas HAM consistently continues to urge
the Government to use various approaches to resolve
G. Reflections on the Enforcement and
Promotion of Human Rights
Corporate power has now influenced
public life. The context of corporate
operations will trigger different impacts on human rights and the affected communities. Therefore, efforts to
encourage respect for human rights
within the scope of corporate activities through human rights due diligence and remedial mechanisms are
still a challenge in themselves. The
results of Komnas HAM analysis show
that cases with a business and human
rights dimension are mostly related
to agrarian conflicts caused by overlapping permits, forced evictions, and
inadequate compensation processes.
A number of the activities of Komnas
10
and judicial mechanisms. Komnas
HAM consistently oversees that the
two mechanisms work in a complementary manner to one another and
coherently ensure the implementation of the principles of victims’ rights
to justice, truth, recovery and prevention of recurrence.
the gross human rights violations in the past so that
victims’ rights to justice and
recovery can be fulfilled.
HAM RI in 2023 can be placed as part
of Komnas HAM RI efforts to reach
out to corporations to respect human rights, such as (1) providing guidance on integrating human rights into
business practices; (2) facilitating dialogue between companies, government and civil society; (3) documenting violations involving corporations
through monitoring. Throughout the
2020-2023 period, Komnas HAM has
mediated 1,737 complaints regarding
alleged human rights violations involving corporations. Then, in 2023,
Komnas HAM prepared a SNP on Business and Human Rights which aims to
provide guidance to corporations to
strengthen their responsibility for human rights through the development
of internal policies, human rights due
diligence, and recovery mechanisms.
The Annual Report Of The National Human Rights Commission Of The Republic Of Indonesia (Komnas Ham RI) 2023