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Chapter 6 | FINDINGS - SABAH
Loss of Records and Overlapping Land Applications
6.13 The Inquiry received 62 cases regarding overlapping applications, which not only occurred
among private individuals but also in the supposedly systematic land schemes of the
Government. Nine complaints were also made about lost applications. In such instances,
the Land Office usually issues an instruction to re-apply although it admitted to the Inquiry
that this was procedurally incorrect. Although the Inquiry could not confirm allegations
that some companies applied earlier than the natives’ second land application, these cases
warrant further investigation.
6.14 Speaking on behalf of his wife, Mr Yunus Kimin (W11) (case no. KG12) said that an application
for title over their NCR land was made in 1975 pursuant to which they received a directive
from the Keningau LSD to clear the land boundaries. In 1988 however, they were asked
to re-apply because the plan which they had earlier submitted was unclear, to which they
dutifully re-applied. However “... sometime in 2003, I was surprised and disappointed when
informed by the Keningau Lands and Surveys Department that a Registered Survey Plan
(RSP) on my NCR land has been approved to three individuals whom we do not know”. The
land has since been sold by these individuals to a company, which then harvested the oil
palm planted by W11’s family. According to W11 who is a Native Chief, any notice under
section 13 would have come to his attention since his office (the native court) is in the same
building as the land office.
6.15 In response, Keningau ACLR, Ms Kamsiah bt Abdul Jalil (W101) said that because the plan
with the 1975 application was unclear, the application was rejected. The second application
was also rejected on 27 September 1997 because by then, they had received an earlier
application made by one Jeny bt Kabun. W101 advised W11 to take the matter to court.
6.16 Such problems of overlapping land applications not only occurred among private individuals
but also in supposedly systematic land schemes by the Government. Mr Marain Undat (W14)
(case no. P61) of Kg. Mangkadait, Ranau told the Inquiry: “The land was surveyed for a
settlement scheme to give an opportunity to the hardcore poor to cultivate in accordance
with their traditional agricultural practices. The processing and division of titles into lots
were carried out in the office without detailed monitoring and investigation of the land to
ascertain whether there were NCR claims, and without informing the original settlers on
that land”.
6.17 Mr Mahalil bin Mutalib (W16) (case no. SD10) of Kg. Kenang-Kenganan, Tongod lamented
that “... the customary land applied for was surveyed by Lands and Surveys in 1997. In
2002, the Lands and Surveys cancelled that survey in 1997 and we were asked to make a
new application”. W16, together with other villagers subsequently submitted new applications
in 2003 (Land Applications no. 2003090319 – 0333) but were surprised to find out that the
land had been approved to Ms. Zahara bt Abdullah and 39 others who then sold the land to
Tanahmas Sdn Bhd. In this case, the Tongod ACLR (W110) explained that the loss of land
applications referred to by W16 could be due of the shift of the LSD office from Kinabatangan
to Tongod. W110 said the application from Zahara was received in 1975 and approved in
the same year.
6.18 Besides these cases, other examples during the Public Hearings of multiple applications
included those overlapping with other individuals (case number P1), and companies, GLCs
or State development agencies (case numbers KM78, KM33, SD43, TW43, TW26, SD32 and
P51).
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