fuh wdKavql%u jHjia:dfjs 13 ^2& j.ka;sh hgf;a i,ld ne,sfusos w;awvx.=jg .kq ,enq fyda
roZjd ;nd .kq ,enq ;eke;af;la ks;sfha kshu lrkq ,enq ldr®h mgsmdgshg wkqj wdikak;u
ksis wOslrKfha jsksYapldrjrfhl= bosrshg f.k hd hq;= w;r" tu jsksYapldrjrhd jsiska
lrkq ,nk wd{djla u; iy wd{djla m%ldr usi tu ;eke;a;d ;joqrg;a w;awvx.=fjs ;nd
.eksu fyda roZjd ;nd .eksu tu ;eke;a;df.a fm!oa.,sl ksoyi wysus lsrsu fkdl< hq;= nj
i|yka fjS' fuu isoaOsfhaoS w;awvx.=jg .;a mqoa.,hskaj w.Z=,dk fmd,sia ia:dkfha ks,Odrska
jsiska wOslrKhlg bosrsm;a lr ke;s nj ksrslaIKh lrk ,oS ;jo wdKavql%u jHjia:dfjs
13 ^4& j.ka;sh hgf;a wOslrKhla u.Zska lrkq ,enq wd{djlska usi lsishus ;eke;af;l=g
urKsh oKavkhg hg;a lsrsula fkdl< hq;= nj oelafjS' isoq lrk,o jsur®Ykhg wkqj fmkS
hk ,oafoa w.=,dk fmd,sia ia:dkfha ks,Odrska wdKavql%u jHjia:dfjs by; i|yka lr we;s
jHjia:djkag mgyeksj lghq;+ lr we;s njhs' fus wkqj j.W;a;rlrejka jsiska YS% ,xld
wdKavql%u jHjia:dfjs 13 ^2& iy 13 ^4& hk jHjia:d W,a,x>kh lr we;s nj ksrslI
a Kh fjs'
1.5.3. jOysxidj
ush .sh whj,qkag w.=,dk fmd,sia ia:dkfhaoS 2009'08'12 jk osk ia:dkdOsm;s fmd'm ksjsgka
m%kdkaoq" .hdka p;=rx. f;dgj;a; hk wh myr oqka njg fmd'fld .hdka p;=rx. f;dgj;a;
hk whf.a m%ldYfhkao" tosk m%Odk fodrgqfjs rdcldrs l, isjs,a wdrlaIl j,afmd, .uf.a
iqika; ch,;af.a m%ldYfhkao" fmd'fld Oususl ksyd,a chr;ak hk whf.a m%ldYfhkao"
f.dvj;a;f.a ckms%h fiakdr;ak hk whf.a m%ldYfhkao" .uf.a bkao%jxY l=udrisrs hk
whf.a m%ldYfhkao" fmd'fld l=,isxy hk whf.a m%ldYfhkao" ikd: fjs' Bg wu;rj
vs'hq'wfmdkaiq iy osfkaIa ;rx. hk whg jsreoaOj meusKs,s lsrsug meusKs ldka;dj jk koSld
l,amks m%kdkaoq hk ;eke;a;shf.ao" Tyq iuÕ meusKs js;dkf.a ;rx. o ue,a hk whf.a
m%ldYfhkao th jevsoqrg;a ikd: fjs' Bg wu;rj fmd'fld Oususl" ckms%h fiakdr;ak"
bkao%jxY l=udrisrs hk who myr oqka njg .uf.a iqika; ch,;a hk whf.a m%ldYfhkao"
fmd'fld f;dgj;a; hk whf.a m%ldYfhkao ikd: fjs'
okqIal Wohldka; wfmdakaiq hk whf.a mYapd;a urK mrslaIK jdr®;djg wkqj myr osfuka
isoq jq ;=jd, fyda i,l=Kq wkdjrKh js ke;s w;r Tyqf.a urKhg fya;=j jYfhka i|yka
lr we;af;a rhsm,a ;=jlal=jlska isoq lrk ,o ;=jd, njhs'
kuq;a osfkaIa ;rx. m%kdkaoq hk whf.a mYapd;a urK mrslaIK jdr®;djg wkqj urKh isoq js
we;af;a ;=jlal=jlska fjvs ;nk ,o ;=jd, j,ska jqj;a Tyqf.a mYapd;a urK mrslaIK
jdr®;dfjS uD; YrSrfha fudg wdhqOhlska isoq lrk ,o ;=jd, /ila we;s nj i|yka lr
we;'
ta wkqj osfkaIa ;rx. hk whg fmd,sia ia:dkfhaos myr oS we;s njg th m%n, idlaIshla jk
nj fmkShhs' ta wkqj j.W;a;rldr mdr®Yjh jsiska wdKavql%u jHjia:dfjs 11 jHjia:dj
W,a,x>kh jk wdldrfhka lghq;= lr we;s nj" weiska oqgq idlaIs" mr®fjsIK idlaIs iy
jsfYaI{ idlaIs u.ska ;yjqre jk nj kss.ukh l, yels fjS'
1.5.4. jskaos;hskaf.a whs;sjdislus
wod, isoaOshg uq,a jQ koSld l,amkS m%kdkaoq hk wh ;udg ush.sh ;reKhka fofokd ysrsyer
lsrSula iusnkaOfhka w.Z=,dk fmd,Sishg meusKs,a,la lsrsug f.dia we;s kuq;a
j.W;a;rlrejka jsiska wehf.a tu meusKs,a, yrshdldrj igyka fkdfldg yd meusKs,a,
iusnkaOfhka kS;Hdkql+, mrSlaIKhlska f;drj pQos;hkag jsreoaOj lghq;= l< wdldrh ;=<
tu ;eke;a;shf.a uQ,sl whs;sjdidluSj,g w.;shla jS we;s nj fuu meusKs,a, iuSnkaOfhka
isoq lrk ,o jsur®YkfhaoS fmkS hk ,oS'wehf.a meusKs,a, iuSnkaOfhka jsOsu;a mrSlaIkhka
isoq fkdlsrSu fya;+fjka meusKs,sldrshg wmlSr®;shla isoq jS we;s nj ksrSlaIKh jQ w;r koSld
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