14 soldiers have experienced sexual harassment and violence, and 28% of them have witnessed the incidents. In 2012, the NHRCK recommended the improvements of related policies and institutions to build a human rights friendly military culture, and of the human rights situations for maladjusted soldiers in 2013. Although the Government is strengthening human rights education for soldiers, it is mostly centered on rank-and-file soldiers, officers, human rights instructors, and human rights workers. Human rights education in educational centers that foster low ranking officers is still weak. Questions What are the countermeasures for resolving sexual harassment and violence issues inflicted by senior colleagues in the military? What measures is the Government mapping out in order to improve the military culture? What types of human rights education is the Government planning for low ranking officers, such as platoon leaders and noncommissioned officers and low ranking commanders such as company commanders who command, manage, and live with soldiers?

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