First Topic
Advisory Opinions submitted from the NIHR to the Shura Council
The NIHR submitted to the Shura Council during the reporting period one
advisory opinion, as follows:
Draft law to promulgate Corrective Justice Law for children and their
protection from ill-treatment, pursuant to Royal Decree No. (20) of 2019.
1. The NIHR expressed its advisory opinion on the draft law promulgating the
Corrective Justice Law for children and their protection from maltreatment,
which is comprised of (90) articles, especially the articles relating to or
affecting or directly impacting human rights and basic rights. The NIHR
commended the value added of such legislation in the overall legal
ecosystem, especially in the juvenile courts and legal protection of children.
2. The core of the NIHR opinion was focused on some terminology used in
Paragraph (10) of Article No. (12), for fear it might trigger broad divergence
in views and legal interpretation explaining it. The text mentioned the term
(bad conduct) and (defiant), however the NIHR preferred to reconsider these
two terms, and showed the legal description of these behaviors in a clear,
accurate, and disciplined manner.
3. As to Article (84), the NIHR concluded that it would be advisable to reconsider the wording of the paragraph relating to the child’s criminal record,
and the rulings that may be shown in it. The NIHR affirmed its opinion of the
necessity to articulate a clear text that prohibits looking at the records of the
convicted children, except for the persons directly concerned with disposing
of the case in question, or other duly authorized persons, with a mandatory
judgment report that entails deleting the names of convicted juveniles
automatically from criminal records once the child completes (18) years of
age, in line with the United Nations Standard Minimum Rules for the
Administration of Juvenile (The Beijing Rules).
NIHR Bahrain- Eighth Annual Report 2020
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