NATIONAL HUMAN RIGHTS COMMISSION OF KOREA
Submission to the Committee on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities – July 2022
Article 29 Participation in Political and Public Life
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Guarantee of the right to vote and to be elected of persons with
disabilities
□ Current status and problems
ㅇ Although disability-specific convenience is provided throughout the entire election
process, people with disabilities are still experiencing discrimination, and
complaints of violation of the right to vote of persons with disabilities continue to
be filed.
ㅇ As for persons with hearing disabilities, provisions on sign language or subtitles
during election broadcasting or speech are dispositive and ineffective, and the
talks and debates covered by imperative provisions, one sign language interpreter
interpreted remarks of several candidates at the same time, making it difficult to
distinguish between speakers.
ㅇ As for persons with visual disabilities, the number of pages of campaign bulletins
in braille should be three times that of campaign bulletins in a printed letter to
provide equal provision, but it was expanded to two times, and this can be
replaced by bulletins that have Barcode for Printed Material Accessibility or text
or voice bulletins in digital file storage. However, there is no unified format, making
it difficult to check the campaign bulletins in different formats. In addition, some of
election bulletins posted on the website of the National Election Commission and
some political parties provide image files only, making it difficult for persons with
visual disabilities to check information.
ㅇ Persons with developmental disabilities requested easy-to-understand campaign
bulletins and ballots pictures, which were not provided because there is no ground
under the Public Official Election Act. In addition, the provision for on
accompanying voting assistant is vague and it can be checked and decided by an
election officer on the spot, causing conflict.
ㅇ The Management Rules on Public Official Election stipulates that polling stations
should be installed on the first floor or in places with convenient facilities such as
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