Key Points
ADVISORY ON THE
EFFECT OF THE
REIMPOSITION OF
THE DEATH PENALTY
ON THE PHILIPPINES’
EXTRADITION
TREATIES
[CHR (V) A2019-007]
Dated November 8, 2019
1. This Advisory focuses on the issue of drug
trafficking of illicit substances, and the
barriers
inhibiting
international
cooperation in countering transnational
organized crime.
2. There is a clear global trend in favor of
abolishing the death penalty.
3. The UN Convention Against lllicit Traffic
and Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic
Substances
(UNITNDPS)
is the principal
instrument that facilitates multi-country
interagency cooperation among customs
administrations,
border agencies
and
domestic
law enforcement
agencies,
collaborating on an international scale.
4. Reintroduction of the death penalty in
the
Philippines
would
severely
compromise
the
efficacy
of
information-sharing
relationships
with
abolitionist countries. Global examples are
provided: Hong Kong, Australia, European
Union member states. Relationships with
them
will
be
jeopardized
by
the
reintroduction of the death penalty.
5. Benefits currently enjoyed by the
Philippines
through
its bilateral
and
multilateral agreements with states in the
region could be significantly affected due
to the
abolitionist
stance
of other
governments.
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