Introduction
Given the importance of human rights and the significance of having policies related
to their protection, promotion and preservation in the Kingdom of Bahrain, as well as
pursuing to promote and advance human rights principles, His Majesty King Hamad
bin Isa Al Khalifa, the great Monarch of the Country - may God protect him - issued
Law No. (26) of 2014 establishing the National Institution for Human Rights NIHR, as
amended by Decree-Law No. (20) of 2016, to be a beacon of human rights awareness
and a expertise and advice hub, with the goal of furthering democracy frameworks
and upholding and strengthening the pillars of the rule of law.
Pursuant to Article No. (21) of Law No.
(26) of 2014 establishing the NIHR, as
amended by Decree-Law No. (20) of
2016, which stipulates that:
forums with civil society institutions
and other related recommendations of
seminars and round tables.
The Third Chapter addresses five topics
that have influenced the human rights
situation in the light of the received
complaints, the submitted requests for
legal aid and the cases monitored by
the NIHR during the reporting period by
reviewing the right to health for ordinary people and persons whose liberty
is restricted, the right to communicate
with the outside world for the latter
and the right to an adequate standard
of living by highlighting the right of ordinary people and those who are deprived of their liberty to housing and
their right to food.
“The Council of Commissioners shall
produce an annual report on the efforts,
activities and other work of the Institution. It shall include a section explaining
the level of progress on the human rights
situation in the Kingdom, as well as any
observations and comments within its
competency, identifying any obstacles to
the Institution’s performance and the solutions adopted to circumvent such. The
Council of Commissioners shall present
the report to the King, the Council of Ministers, the Council of Representatives and
the Shura Council; in parallel, it shall also
present the report to the public.”
The Fourth Chapter covers the efforts
undertaken by the NIHR and its activities in the field of protecting and promoting human rights, whereas the Fifth
and final Chapter sheds light upon the
advisory opinions, which the NIHR has
submitted to the constitutional authorities.
The Tenth Annual Report consists of
five chapters preceded by an introduction. The First Chapter outlines the development of the work and functions of
the NIHR in terms of its legal framework
and organizational structure, followed
by the Second Chapter which reviews
the level of progress made in human
rights situation in the Kingdom by presenting the actions taken regarding the
recommendations contained in the
NIHR’s Ninth Annual Report for the year
2021 in addition to the NIHR’s recommendations arising from human rights
The NIHR aspires that this report, as
well as the previous reports, will act as
enhancing tools that boost and improve
the situation of human rights in the
Kingdom of Bahrain in a manner consistent with the Kingdom's obligations
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