;b:o u/L % hgf kbflwsf/L /xg] k|fjwfg 5 . ljutdf cfof]ucGtu{t ! s]Gb|Lo sfof{no, %
If]qLo / # pkIf]qLo u/L ( sfof{no /x]sf lyP . d'n's ;ª\3Lo k|0ffnLdf uPkl5 cfof]un] klg
;f]xLcg'¿k ;fË7lgs ;+/rgf tof/ u/L g]kfn ;/sf/;dIf :jLs[ltsf] nflu k7fOPsf] 5 .3 xfn
cfof]udf s]Gb|Lo sfof{no nlntk'/;lxt lj/f6gu/, hgsk'/, ;fg]kf, kf]v/f, a'6jn, wgu9Ldf
k|b]z sfof{nox¿ /x]sf] cj:yf 5 . ;'v]{tdf vf]Ng] elgPsf] k|fb]lzs sfof{no ;~rfngdf
Nofpg ;lsPsf] 5}g . o;sf] ;fy} vf]6fª, g]kfnu~h / h'Dnfdf k|b]z zfvf sfof{nox¿
;~rfngdf /x]sf 5g\ . hDdf #)( hgf sd{rf/Lsf] b/aGbL /x]sf]df o; cfjdf cfof]udf /x]sf
sd{rf/L ;ª\Vof @@& /x]sf] 5 . / cfof]usf] ;fË7lgs ;+/rgf / o; cfjdf cfof]udf sfo{/t
sd{rf/Lx¿sf] ljj/0f qmdzM cg';"rL ! / @ df /flvPsf] 5 .
!=#= cfof]usf] sfd, st{Jo / clwsf/
g]kfnsf] df}h'bf ;+ljwfgsf] wf/f @$( df …dfgj clwsf/sf] ;Ddfg, ;+/If0f / ;+jw{g tyf To;sf]
k|efjsf/L sfof{GjognfO{ ;'lglZrt ug'{ /fli6«o dfgj clwsf/ cfof]usf] st{Jo x'g]5 .Ú egL pNn]v
ul/Psf] 5 . dfgj clwsf/sf] ;+jw{g / ;+/If0f ug'{ /fHosf] k|fylds bfloTj dflgG5 . /fHon]
o; bfloTj ;Gtf]ifhgs ¿kdf lgjf{x gu/]sf] cj:yfdf cfof]un] g]kfnsf] /fli6«o dfgj clwsf/
cfof]u P]g, @)^* df ;+ljwfg / P]gdf plNnlvt sfo{b]zleq /xL /fHonfO{ ;hu / pQ/bfoL
agfpg k|oTgzLn /xg'kb{5 . kmntM cfof]uaf6 dfgj clwsf/ ;+/If0f÷;+jw{g, sfg'g;DaGwL
sfo{df s]lGb|t /xL cfPsf] 5 . ;+/If0fcGtu{t ph'/L u|x0f, cg'udg, ph'/Ldfly cg';Gwfg, dfgj
clwsf/ pNn‹gsf bf]ifLpk/ sf/afxL tyf d'2f rnfpg l;kmfl/;nufotsf sfo{x¿ x'g] ub{5g\ .
dfgj clwsf/sf] ;+jw{gsf ;DaGwdf cfof]uaf6 sfo{s|dx¿ ;Dkfbg ul/G5 . /fli6«o, If]qLo /
cGt/f{li6«o txdf cfjZostf Pjd\ ljifoj:t'sf] ufDeLo{tfsf] cfwf/df ;xsfo{df ;d]t sfo{s|dx¿
;DkGg x'G5g\ . o;df ;r]tgf clej[l4, 5nkmn, a}7s, tflnd, k|lzIf0f, uf]i7L tyf ;ef–
;Dd]ng, e|d0f÷cg'ej cfbfgk|bfg, k|sfzg÷k|;f/0f, k|];lj1lKt ljlw cjnDag ul/G5 . dfgj
clwsf/d}qL sfg'g lgdf{0fdf klg cfof]usf] e"ldsf /x]sf] 5 . dfgj clwsf/;Fu ;DalGwt sfg'g
lgdf{0f, k'g/fjnf]sg / cGt/f{li6«o ;lGw–;Demf}tfsf] g]kfn kIf aGg'kg]{ sf/0f;lxt ;/sf/;dIf
l;kmfl/;x¿ ug]{ bfloTj cfof]unfO{ /x]sf] 5 .
3. ldlt @)&% c;f/ * df a;]sf] cfof]usf] a}7sn] cfof]usf] ;fË7lgs ;+/rgfnfO{ ;‹Lo 9fFrfdf kl/jt{g
u/L :jLs[ltsf] nflu k|wfgdGqL tyf dGqLkl/ifb\sf] sfof{nodf k7fPsf] lyof] . k|b]z sfof{no / k|b]z zfvf
sfof{nosf] Joj:yf ul/Psf] ;f] ;fË7lgs ;+/rgf g]kfn ;/sf/af6 xfn;Dd klg :jLs[t x'g g;s]sf] cj:yf
5.
/fli6«o dfgj clwsf/ cfof]usf] jflif{s k|ltj]bg @)&&÷@)&*