Establish, in case it is necessary and proportionate that a person should be detained, statutory time limits for detention and access to an effective judicial remedy to review the necessity of the detention Ensure that stateless persons whose asylum claims have been refused and refugees with adverse security or character assessments are not held in detention indefinitely, including by resorting to non-custodial measures and alternatives to closed immigration detention Identify as early as possible all victims of torture among asylum seekers and other persons in need of international protection and provide them with priority access to the refugee determination procedure and to treatment for urgent conditions Provide a thorough medical and psychological examination and report, considering the procedures set out in the Manual on Effective Investigation and Documentation of Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment (Istanbul Protocol), by adequately trained independent health experts, with the support of professional interpreters, when signs of torture or trauma have been detected during personal interviews and, on that basis, provide access to immediate rehabilitation services Provide regular training on the procedures established in the Istanbul Protocol to asylum officers and health experts participating in the asylum determination procedure, including training on detecting psychological traces of torture and on gender-sensitive approaches. 23