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The Constitution of the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka
(4) A Provincial Council or a Local Authority which
conducts its business in Sinhala shall be entitled to receive
communications from and to communicate and transact
business with, any official in his official
in
and
a Provincial Council or a Local Authority which conducts its
business in Tamil shall be entitled to receive communications
from and to communicate and transact business with, any
official in his official capacity, in Tamil:
Provided, however, that a Provincial Council, Local
Authority, Public Institution or any official receiving
from transacting business with any other or
Provincial Council, Local Authority, Public Institution or an
official functioning in an area in which a different language is
used as the Language of administration shall be entitled to
receive communications from and to communicate and transact
business in English.
(5) A person shall be entitled to be examined through the
medium of either Sinhala or Tamil or a language of his choice
at any examination for the admission of persons to the Public
Service, Judicial Service, Provincial Public Service, Local
Government Service or any public institution, subject to
the condition that he may be required to acquire a sufficient
knowledge of Tamil or Sinhala, as the case may be, within a
reasonable time after admission to such service or public
institution where such knowledge is reasonably necessary for
the discharge of his duties:
Provided that a person may be required to have a
sufficient knowledge of Sinhala or Tamil, as a condition for
admission to any such service or public institution where
no function of the office or employment for which he is
recruited can be discharged otherwise than with a sufficient
knowledge of such language.
(6) In this Article –
“official” means the President, any Minister, Deputy
Minister, Governor, Chief Minister or Minister of the
Board of Ministers of a Province, or any officer of a
public institution; local authority or Provincial
Council; and
“public institution” means a department or institution of the
Government, a public corporation or statutory
institution.]