Part IV Communicating findings
• The design and layout (including graphics, font, print size, colours, highlights, text boxes), which
affect how easy the report is to read and understand. It can also assist in highlighting the principal
messages or particular aspects of the report.
16.2. PREPARING ACCOMPANYING ADVOCACY MATERIALS
The report’s findings and conclusions need to be circulated to decision makers, opinion leaders,
influencers and other stakeholders. They should reach the relevant actors whose support is needed
to act on its recommendations. For this reason, a range of accompanying advocacy materials may be
needed in addition to the report.
Format
Audience and purpose
Style and other requirements
Public statement
To call attention to a violation.
Concise and to the point.
May be sent to politicians, public
officials, NGOs and other stakeholders
at the sub-national, national, regional
and international levels.
Press release
To reach the widest possible
audience.
As above; and must be newsworthy.
To be published in the printed press,
radio and electronic media.
May be the basis of interviews with
journalists.
Policy memorandum
Provide detailed, tailored information
to specific duty-bearers, outlining
what action is needed from them; for
example, to change a policy.
Initially, these are not public
documents. A good tactic is to inform
the official that it will be published
at a later date. This may encourage
the official to respond to the
memorandum.
“Popular” versions of
the report
A version of the report that is
specifically written for the public
to mobilize their support for its
implementation.
Often a shorter, more condensed and
less technical version of the full report.
Visual storytelling
Uses graphic design, infographics,
illustration, photography or video
to convey information in the most
engaging and informative way.
Clear and logical.
Add data and statistics, as
appropriate.
Should be sent with a cover letter
explaining its purpose.
Clear and simple.
Add maps, graphs or photos, as
appropriate.
Avoid technical terms or explain them
if they are necessary.
See Chapter 15 on requirements for
effective visualization.
Useful if public campaigns are part of
planned follow up to a report.
Chapter 16: Reporting, advocacy and follow up | 155
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