26
M Ä ORI REPRESENTATIO N IN LO CAL GOVE R N M E N T
is not only in breach of the Treaty of Waitangi,
but that is as short-sighted as it is discriminatory.
It is short-sighted because it fails to acknowledge
the reality of what Mäori have to offer at the
governance table for a “greater” Auckland
region, and it is discriminatory because it denies
recognition of the status of Mäori as a people –
a right recognised in every international human
rights instrument developed in international law
since the end of World War Two.
We do not agree that the committee was
prevented from making a recommendation for
dedicated Mäori seats due to a lack of consensus
on how Mäori representation might be best
expressed. The submissions received from mana
whenua were consistent with one another and
proposed a path forward that both acknowledged
their status as mana whenua and included all
Mäori living in the Auckland region, consistent
with tikanga Mäori.
We also do not agree with the committee’s
view that the issue of Mäori representation on
the Auckland Council is best resolved through
the Local Electoral Act 2001. Considerable
time and funds have already been spent on
canvassing public opinion (3537 submissions were
received by the Royal Commission on Auckland
Governance, and 2538 submissions by this
committee), resulting in strong support for the
establishment of Mäori seats. In light of this, the
committee’s decision to recommend that yet more
time and money be spent on seeking the views
of electors in the Auckland region is illogical and
fiscally irresponsible.
Justice should be the guiding ethical ideal for
Parliament, and its members and committees,
including the courage to create new laws to set
new and just precedents to resolve enduring
issues of concern to the nation – as was done in
the previous Parliament in repealing section 59
of the Crimes Act. Instead, the opportunity to set
a new, just standard for the recognition of mana
whenua and Mäori in governance arrangements
has been bypassed.
The report of the committee is unjust, improper
and politically motivated. The bill signals an
enduring and profoundly disturbing fear of
sharing decision-making with Mäori as provided
for in the Treaty of Waitangi" (Auckland
Governance Legislation Committee Report on
Local Government (Auckland Council) Bill, 2009,
p.30-32).
Proposal for a statutory Mäori advisory
board
The bill was passed without making provision
for Mäori representation. The subsequent Local
Government (Auckland Law Reform) Bill provided
“arrangements for a board to promote issues
of significance for mana whenua and Mäori
for Tamaki Makaurau.” In June 2010, this bill
was divided into three: the Local Government
(Tamaki Makaurau Reorganisation) Amendment
Bill, the Local Government (Auckland Council)
Amendment Bill and the Local Government
(Transitional Provisions) Bill. All three were
subsequently passed on 14 June 2010.
The provisions relating to the establishment
of a statutory Mäori advisory board are now
contained in sections 81-89 of the Local
Government (Auckland Council) Amendment Act
2010. The purpose of the board is to “promote
cultural, economic, environmental, and social
issues of significance for mana whenua and
Mäori of Tamaki Makaurau to assist the Auckland
Council in making decisions, performing
functions, and exercising powers.” The general
functions of the board set out in section 84 are
to:
· act in accordance with its purpose and
functions and to ensure it does not contravene
the purpose for which it was established
· develop a schedule of issues of significance to
mana whenua and Mäori of Tamaki Makaurau,