5.
Article (29) of the above Law stipulates that, “The Chairman of the Supreme Committee provided
for in Article (18) of this Law shall announce the results of the referendum after receiving all the
minutes of the subcommittees.”
6.
Article (19) of Decree-Law No. (15) of 2002 on the Shura Council and the House of Representatives
and its amendments stipulates that, “If the number of candidates applying for membership in the
House of Representatives in an electoral district is the same as the number of members specified for
such district, or if only this number of candidates remains for any reason whatsoever, the Minister
of Justice, Islamic Affairs, and Endowments shall announce those candidates as winning members
without the need to conduct election in the district.”
7.
Article (20) of the same Law followed, stipulating that, “The member of the House of Representatives
shall be elected by an absolute majority of the number of valid votes cast in the election. If this
majority is not achieved by one of the candidates in the electoral constituency, there shall be a
re-election (re-run) between the two candidates who have obtained the largest number of votes.
If another candidate had equal votes to the second runner up, such candidate shall participate in
a second election re-run, in which case the candidate with the highest number of votes shall be
considered the winner. If more than one candidate received equal votes, lots shall be drawn among
them with the knowledge of the chairman of the sub-committee. In all cases, the chairman of the
sub-committee shall establish in the minutes of counting the number of votes received by each
candidate in his/her constituency. The chairman of the committee and the secretary shall sign this
minutes and the ballot boxes shall be closed. The minutes and ballot papers shall be sent to the
Chairman of the Supervisory Committee for the Soundness of Elections, who shall announce the
name of the winning candidate.”
8.
Regarding the municipal affairs, the provisions of Articles (23), (24), (25), (26), (27), and (28) of
Decree-Law No. (3) of 2002 on the system for the election of members of municipal councils, as
amended, bear, in substance, the same provisions governing the electoral process of the members
of the House of Representatives.
9.
Through the field observation of the NIHR’s team of the polling and counting centers, which were
visited during the first round and the run-off of the elections of the members of the House of
Representatives and municipal councils, in which they were present in the polling and counting
centers during the stage of closing the ballot boxes, commencing the sorting and counting of ballots,
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