Section I
Progress Achieved and the Efforts and Activities Undertaken in the Field of Promoting Human
Rights
1. The provisions of Law Number (26) of 2014 establishing the National Institution for Human Rights,
amended by Decree-law Number (20) of 2016, emphasized its role in the field of promoting human
rights, where Article Number (12) thereof affirmed a constellation of jurisdictions for the National
institution for purposes of achieving its goals in this field, through its participation in laying down
and implementing a national plan for promoting human rights at the level of the Kingdom, and
studying the legislations and regulations in effect related to human rights and to recommend the
amendments it deems appropriate, especially as relates to the harmony of those legislations with
the international human rights commitments of the Kingdom, and to recommend enacting blew
legislations related to human rights.
2. Moreover, the provisions of the National Institution Law granted a jurisdiction to discuss the
harmony of the legislative and organizational stipulations with regional and international
conventions concerned with human rights issues, including the recommendation to acceded to
concerned regional and international conventions, and to present parallel reports, and to contribute
to formulating and discussing the reports which the Kingdom undertakes to submit regularly and to
express observations on them, in compliance with regional and international conventions particular
to human rights, and to spread them in the media, and to cooperate with national bodies and
regional and international organizations, and the relevant institutions in other countries concerned
with promoting human rights.
3. Moreover, those provisions entrusted the National Institution to hold conference and to organize
educational and training seminars and courses in the field of human rights, and to conduct research
and studies in this regard, and to participate in local and international forums, and in the meetings
of regional and international organizations, in addition to issuing bulletins, printed materials,
statements and special reports and to post them in its website.
4. In conformity with those jurisdictions included in the provisions of the Law, the National Institution
played an active role in the field of promoting human rights through publishing a number of
educational bulletins and printed materials related to human rights, and the holding of a number
of seminars and lectures, and sign a number of Memorandum of Understanding with the various
civil society organizations and concerned regional parties, and it also played an effective tool in
field of legislative review I cooperation with the House of Representatives and the Shura Council in
additions to its issuance of a number of statements concurrent with international days or events, in
addition to its regional and international participation in numerous seminars, workshops, training
courses and conferences connected to its activities.
5. Concerning international human rights conventions, the Kingdom of Bahrain ratified and acceded
to seven basic international conventions related to human rights out of a total of nine basic
international conventions International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights in accordance with
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