Summary of the response of the Ministry of Justice, Islamic Affairs and
Endowments:
a. The competent authority reported that the legislative system in the
Kingdom of Bahrain has abundant provisions regulating issues pertaining
to media and electoral campaigning. Decree-Law No. (15) of 2002
regarding the Shura Council and the Council of Representatives regulates
the controls that the candidate must adhere to during his candidacy period
and the prohibited acts that must be avoided during the electoral
campaign, while imposing the requirement of equality among candidates
on the media during electoral campaigns and imposing penalties of fines
and imprisonment on any person who violates the provisions set forth in
the aforementioned Law.
b. Law No. (60) of 2014 regarding Information Technology Crimes contains
provisions criminalizing the various types of crimes committed using means
of communication and other electronic means. Decree-Law No. (47) of
2002 also organizes the various provisions pertaining to printing, publishing
and the press and criminalizes acts committed by publishing in
newspapers. Pursuant to the Law, the Minister of Works, Municipal Affairs
and Urban Planning is responsible for issuing the necessary decisions
regarding the regulation of advertisements.
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