National Institution for Human Rights – Kingdom of Bahrain
22. In promoting cooperation at the international level, NIHR will engage in the
activities of the United Nations human rights bodies, particularly the Human Rights
Council of the United Nations, the procedures of the Council, and human rights
treaty and non-treaty mechanisms. Furthermore, the Institution will cooperate with
the International Coordinating Committee of National Human Rights Institutions,
Asia-Pacific Forum, and other human rights bodies, as well as with international
governmental and non-governmental human rights organizations, and will benefit
from their experiences and concerns with human rights situation at the national,
regional or international level.
FIFTH: COOPERATION BY THE COMPETENT MINISTRIES AND AGENCIES
WITH THE NATIONAL INSTITUTION FOR HUMAN RIGHTS
Article 5 of the Royal Decree on the Establishment of NIHR provides as follows: “NIHR
may request from the competent bodies and ministries in the Kingdom any information,
data, or documents which it deems necessary to achieve its objectives, or exercise its
powers. Such bodies and ministries shall assist NIHR in performing its duties, facilitate
conducting its mandates, and provide it with anything requested by NIHR in this regard”.
As such, it is clear from this text that the ministries and agencies in the Kingdom have
legal obligation to provide the National Institution with any requested information, data
or documents, if such information is necessary and effective in achieving NIHR goals
and objectives, whether in the course of receiving complaints, or during the collection of
information and data necessary for the purpose of preparing its annual report.
A. The extent of cooperation by the competent ministries and agencies with NIHR
concerning the complaints received by the Institution:
1. The National Institution addressed a number of competent ministries and agencies in
the Kingdom for the purpose of requesting clarification and information or checking
the alleged violations. 94 initial letters were directed to sixteen different destinations.
45 letters were sent in response, while NIHR did not receive any response to 49
letters, despite that 33 reminders were sent.
2. 28 initial letters were directed to the Public Prosecution; followed by 27 letters to
the Ministry of the Interior. 8 letters were addressed to the Ombudsman; six letters
to the Supreme Judicial Council; four letters to the Ministry of Health; three letters
to each of the Ministry of Education and the Ministry of Housing and Aluminum
Bahrain (ALBA), followed by two letters to the Office of the Deputy Prime Minister,
the Ministry of Justice, Islamic Affairs and Endowments, Gulf Aluminum Rolling
(GARMCO), and Bahrain Petroleum Company (BAPCO). One letter was sent to
the Foreign Ministry, the Ministry of Social Development, Electricity and Water
Authority, and the Information Affairs Authority.
3. However, the cooperation by some of these bodies was only relative, as they
responded to some of the correspondence out of the total number of the sent letters.
18 responses were received from the public prosecution, 9 responses from the
Ministry of Interior, two letters from the Ministry of Housing the Ministry of Health
and the Supreme Judicial Council. NIHR received one response from each of the
Ministry of Education, the Ministry of Justice, Islamic Affairs and Endowments, the
Ombudsman Secretariat, and Gulf Aluminum Rolling (GARMCO).
4. On the other hand, there was full cooperation by other bodies which responded
to all NIHR letters. The Ministry of Social Development, the Ministry of Foreign
Affairs, Electricity and Water Authority, Information Affairs Authority, Aluminum
Bahrain (ALBA) and Bahrain Petroleum Company (BAPCO) responded to all letters
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