1.3 The NHRCT’s Recommendations
Supervising inquiry officers to expediting
and following up on the case within
the time limit prescribed in the law
on the duration of work in the judicial
process.
Expediting the process of ratifying
the CPED Convention and the Optional
Protocol to the CAT (OPCAT).
Clearly defining the scope of duties of
human rights defenders under the
principles of the Human Rights Defenders
Declaration and publicizing it to promote
understanding of the role of human rights
defenders.
Reviewing the Public Assembly Act,
B.E. 2558 (2015) and guidelines relating
to the supervision of assemblies in
accordance with international principles.
2
Human Rights
Situation Relating
to Economic, Social
and Cultural Rights
2.1 Key Developments
of State Actions
The labour protection law has been
amended so that employees working
outside the establishment can receive
the same legal protection as those
working in the workplace.
An independent worker protection bill
is being prepared to provide them with
access to basic rights at work, safety,
social security, including the right to
organize and to freedom of association.
The cabinet adopted a resolution
approving registration of migrant workers
and reducing registration fees, thus
bringing them under the protection of
the law.
A bill on clean air has been prepared
to establish a mechanism for managing
and solving air pollution problems.
People’s access to the right to health
is further facilitated by the telemedicine
system and arrangement for prescription
medicine to be picked up at nearby
pharmacy, allowing people to access
medical care faster and more conveniently.
The conditions of the Student Loan Fund
have been revised so that students
can apply for loans without a guarantor,
improving access to the right to education.
The Learning Promotion Act, B.E. 2566
(2023) has been promulgated which
emphasizes the importance of
Executive Summary
the role of human rights defenders and
there is no effective law to protect them.
The law on public assembly still poses
obstacles to the people in the exercise
of their freedom to peaceful assembly.
There are people prosecuted for
participating in protests and expressing
their views. Some media are intimidated
while online media sometimes infringe
on the rights of other people.
15