HUMAN RIGHTS COMMISSION OF SRI LANKA, Annual Report 2020
Granting of a Presidential Pardon to Former Army Corporal
Sunil Ratnayake
By letter dated 29 March 2020, the HRCSL expressed it deep concern on the
reported grant of a Presidential Pardon to Corporal Sunil Ratnayake who
was convicted of eight counts of murder by a Trial-at-Bar and which
conviction was subsequently confirmed by a unanimous judgment of a fivejudge bench of the Supreme Court of Sri Lanka on 24 April 2019. The
Commission stated that its concern stems from the serious nature of the
charges brought by the Hon. Attorney- General against Mr. Ratnayaka, which
included the killing of three children, and the strength of the Supreme Court
judgment which upheld the conviction. It further stated that the granting of
a presidential pardon to a person convicted of such a heinous offence and
whose conviction was upheld unanimously by the Supreme Court sends a
negative message that reinforces allegations of impunity and lack of justice
for victims of violations in Sri Lanka. Further, the Commission opined that it
has been resolute in its opposition to the death penalty and has repeatedly
called for its abolition and replacement with suitable alternate punishment,
and the expression of concern about the pardon in this instance does not in
any manner amount to an acceptance of the death penalty. It stated that a
commutation of the death penalty to long term imprisonment would have
been acceptable given the serious nature of the offence.
Interventions to ensure a free and fair election at the
Parliamentary election 2020
The Commission made several interventions to ensure that the
parliamentary election 2020 was a free and fair process that left no one
behind. Please see 4.4.2 for details of interventions.
2.3. Other advocacy for reform
An appeal to the public regarding the COVID-19
pandemic
The Commission issued an appeal to the public requesting the general public
to act with determination and self-restraint to overcome to the challenges
brought on by the COVID-19 pandemic, which is the greatest challenge facing
34