Australian Human Rights Commission Human Rights in the Digital Age: Additional Material Submitted to the UN Global Digital Compact, 30 April 2023 Contents 2 1 Introduction ............................................................................................... 3 2 Consultations ............................................................................................. 4 3 Protection of data...................................................................................... 5 3.1 Informed consent model .......................................................................... 5 3.2 Review of existing legislative frameworks .............................................. 7 3.3 Existing work and rights to privacy ......................................................... 8 3.4 How new and emerging technologies may risk privacy ........................ 10 4 Promoting the regulation of artificial intelligence .............................. 12 4.1 Algorithmic bias ..................................................................................... 12 4.2 AI Safety Commissioner ......................................................................... 13 4.3 Pessimism towards a timely legislative response ................................. 15 4.4 Safety by design ..................................................................................... 16 4.5 Impact assessments .............................................................................. 17 5 Applying human rights online ................................................................ 18 5.1 A model for regulation and promotion of human rights ....................... 19 6 Introducing accountability criteria for discrimination and misleading content ..................................................................................................... 20 6.1 Model of regulation ............................................................................... 20 6.2 Freedom of expression .......................................................................... 21 7 Recommendations .................................................................................. 22

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