k|b]z zfvf sfof{no h'Dnf @# / ;'b'/klZrd k|b]z sfof{no wgu9Ln] @# -wgu9L s]Gb|;Fusf]
;xsfo{df rf/_ k6s cg'udg u/]sf 5g\ . To;}u/L Uf08sL k|b]z sfof{no kf]v/f @& / k|b]z g=
% sfof{no a'6jnn] !( k6s cg'udg ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . k|b]z zfvf sfof{no k|b]z g= ! zfvf
sfof{no, vf]6fªaf6 !* k6s cg'udg u/]sf] b]lvG5 . o;afx]s s]Gb|Lo sfof{nol:yt ljleGg
dxfzfvfx¿af6 hDDff @^ k6s cg'udg ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . o;df cg';Gwfg dxfzfvfaf6 !),
;lGw cg'udg dxfzfvf kfFr, n}lËs tyf ;fdflhs ;dfj]zLs/0f dxfzfvf, dfgj a]rlavg
/ of]hgf dxfzfvfaf6 tLg ÷tLg, ;fd"lxs clwsf/ dxfzfvf b'O{ k6s cg'udg ePsf] 5 .
o; cfjdf cfof]un] dfgj clwsf/sf d'2fx¿df ;/sf/L / dfgj clwsf/sf] If]qdf sfo{/t
u}/;/sf/L ;‹;+:yfx¿;Fu ;dGjo / ;xsfo{df ^% k6s cg'udg u/]sf] 5 . o;/L ;xsfo{
ul/Psf ;/sf/L lgsfox¿df lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no, lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no, dlxnf tyf
afnaflnsf sfof{no, lhNnf afn sNof0f ;ldlt cflb /x]sf 5g\ . To;}u/L u};;df dlxnf
k'g:yf{kgf s]Gb| -cf]/]s_, ls8f{s g]kfn / ;]e b lrN8«]g nufotsf ;+:yf 5g\ . cg'udg;DaGwL
lj:t[t ljj/0f cg';"rL rf/df ;dfj]z 5 .
dfgj clwsf/ cg';Gwfg
dfgj clwsf/ pNn‹g / b'?T;fxgsf 36gf;DaGwdf cfof]un] ;+ljwfg, P]g, lgodsf] kl/lwleq
/xL cg';Gwfg sfo{nfO{ k|fyldstfsf ;fy cufl8 a9fpFb} cfPsf] 5 . o; cjlwdf klg ljut
jif{x¿ / o; cfjdf k/]sf / u|x0f :jljj]sLo ph'/Ldfly cg';Gwfg ;DkGg u/]sf] 5 . o;
cfjdf cfof]uaf6 gofF / k'/fgf u/L hDdf ^)) ph'/Ldfly cg';Gwfg ePsf] b]lvG5 . cfof]usf]
s]sfcGtu{t cg';Gwfg dxfzfvf / cfof]usf sfof{nox¿af6 cg';Gwfg x'Fb} cfPsf] 5 .
o; cfjdf ;a}eGbf a9L k|b]z g=! sfof{no lj/f6gu/ !* k6sdf !$#, k|b]z g=# sfof{no
;fg]kfn] !% k6sdf !!^, k|b]z g= % zfvf sfof{no g]kfnuGhn] !! k6sdf !)% kmfon
6'ª\UofPsf 5g\ . ;'b'/klZrd k|b]z sfof{no wgu9Laf6 gf} k6sdf &&, Uf08sL k|b]z sfof{no
kf]v/faf6 !@ k6sdf $# / k|b]z g= ! zfvf sfof{no vf]6fªaf6 5 k6sdf $! ph'/Ldfly
cg';Gwfg ;DkGg ePsf 5g\ . k|b]z g= @ sfof{no hgsk'/n] !) k6sdf !^ / k|b]z g= %
sfof{no a'6jnaf6 kfFr k6sdf #$ / s0f{fnL k|b]z zfvf sfof{no h'Dnfaf6 kfFr k6sdf
@% ph'/Ldfly cg';Gwfg ePsf] 5 . o;/L ;DkGg ul/Psf cg';Gwfg ;z:q åGå / To;k5
k/]sf ph'/Lx¿;Fu ;DalGwt 5g\ . ljz]iftM gful/s tyf /fhgLlts clwsf/cGtu{t hLjgsf]
clwsf/, oftgf / a]kQfsf ph'/L a9L b]lvG5g\ . To;}u/L cfly{s, ;fdflhs tyf ;f+:s[lts
clwsf/df lj:yflkt, k'gM:yfkgf, ;DklQ n'6kf6, Ifltk"lt{, dlxnf / afnaflnsfsf] clwsf/
cflb ljifo;Fu ;DalGwt 5g\ . o; cfjdf o;/L cg';GwfgdWo] %#% cf]6f ph'/L kmfon
lg0f{osf nflu s]Gb|Lo sfof{nodf k7fPsf] b]lvG5 . cg';Gwfg;DaGwL lj:t[t ljj/0f cg';"rL
kfFrdf /flvPsf] 5 .
/fli6«o dfgj clwsf/ cfof]usf] jflif{s k|ltj]bg -@)&%—@)&^_
47