Samoa benefits from having one of, if not the strongest, SBS among the Pacific islands. The statistical
capacity of this nation is therefore a key asset in the fight against family violence yet it is currently being
under-utilised. SBS should be a key actor in the development of an M & E framework for the Family
Violence Prevention Strategy and associated activities.
The UN CEDAW Committee provides clear guidance on what is required in terms of data collection in order
to effectively address violence and includes:43
Evaluation of all legislation, policies and programmes in consultation with civil society
organisations (particularly women’s organisations)
Establish a system to regularly collect, analyse and publish statistical and disaggregated data on
violence, including specifically on:
o Number of protection orders served;
o Rates of dismissal and withdrawal;
o Prosecution and conviction rates;
All data should be disaggregated by type of violence, relationship between victim/perpetrator,
other socio-demographic characteristics such as age, income bracket, and in relation to other
intersecting forms of discrimination;
Analysis of data to identify protection failures and successes;
Undertake surveys and research to continuously assess the prevalence and causes of violence.
Samoa is not alone in having inadequate data collection and M&E processes in place in relation to family
violence. There is a significant lack of studies within low and middle income countries with just 6% of all
studies globally on child violence between 2007-2013 being from those demographics.44 This represents
an excellent opportunity for Samoa to attract funding for family violence programmes that have a strong
data collection and M&E component. It is an opportunity which should be immediately capitalized on
given “the tremendous promise the field holds in reducing rates of violence, addressing inequalities,
improving economic empowerment and sustainable economic growth.”45 Samoa can therefore not only
address its own family violence prevalence but also become a role model globally in the process.
RECOMMENDATION 22: Establish data collection and Monitoring and Evaluation
at the heart of all family violence prevention work in Samoa
43
Centralised data collection system across ministries and NGO service
providers.
Data to be disaggregated by sex, gender, age, disability, geographical area,
type of violence suffered, social/ economic status etc.
Refer to UN CEDAW Committee (2017). General Recommendation No.35 on gender-based violence, updating General
Recommendation 19. CEDAW/C/GC/35. Document 103 Inquiry anthology, accessible at www.ombudsman.gov.ws.
44 World Health Organisation. (2016). INSPIRE: Seven Strategies for Ending Violence Against Children. Document 48 Inquiry
anthology.
45 World Health Organisation. (2016). INSPIRE: Seven Strategies for Ending Violence Against Children. Document 48 Inquiry
anthology.
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