FROM BONDAGE TO FREEDOM
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regional economic integration organization199. The Protocol shall enter
into force on the ninetieth day after the date of deposit of the fortieth
instrument of ratification, acceptance, approval or accession, except that
it shall not enter into force before the entry into force of the Convention200.
Amendment
Any State Party can propose an amendment to the Protocol only
after the expiry of five years from the entry into force of this Protocol.
The Protocol calls for development of consensus on the amendment, failure
of which requires the adoption of amendment by a two-thirds majority
vote of the State Parties to this Protocol present and voting at the meeting
of the Conference of the Parties201. An amendment adopted is also subject
to ratification, acceptance or approval by State Parties. When amendment
enters into force, it shall be binding on those State Parties, which have
expressed their consent to be bound by it. The other provisions of this
Protocol and any earlier amendments that they have ratified, accepted or
approved would bind other States Parties.202
Denunciation
The Protocol also contains provision for denunciation that require
that a State Party could denounce this Protocol by written notification to
the Secretary- General of the United Nations. Such denunciation shall
become effective one year after the date of receipt of notification by the
Secretary General203.
C.
Analysis of the Trafficking Protocol
Definition
The Protocol can, in many respects, be seen as a significant step
forward in the fight against trafficking and related exploitation. One
important achievement has been the securing of internationally agreed
definition of trafficking. While the final definition may not be perfect, it
200
Ibid., Art 17.
201
Ibid., Art 18(1).
202
Ibid., Art 18(3-5).
203
Ibid., Art 19.