|Attachment|
Attachment 1 Major Korean Legislation related to Hate Speech
Legislation
Major Legislation
Article 307 (Defamation)
① A person who defames another by publicly alleging facts shall
be punished by imprisonment or imprisonment without prison
labor for not more than two years or a fine not exceeding five
million won.
Criminal
Act
② A person who defames another by publicly alleging false facts
shall be punished by imprisonment for not more than five years,
suspension of qualifications for not more than ten years, or a
fine not exceeding ten million won.
Article 311 (Insult) A person who publicly insults another shall be
punished by imprisonment or imprisonment without prison labor
for not more than one year or a fine not exceeding two million won.
Article 2 (Definitions) The definitions of terms used in this Act shall be
as follows:
3. The term “discriminatory act violating the equal right” means any of
the following acts, without reasonable grounds, on the grounds of sex,
religion, disability, age, social status, region of origin (referring to a place
of birth, place of registration, principal area of residence before coming
of age, etc.), state of origin, ethnic origin, physical condition such as
National
Human
Rights
Commission
of Korea Act
features, marital status such as single, separated, divorced, widowed,
remarried, married de facto, or pregnancy or childbirth, types or forms
of family, race, skin color, ideology or political opinion, record of crime
whose effect of punishment has been extinguished, sexual orientation,
academic career, medical history, etc., provided that the temporary
favorable treatment of a particular person (including a group of particular
persons; hereafter the same shall apply in this Article) to solve the
existing discrimination, the enactment and amendment of statutes
and the formulation and enforcement of policy to this effect shall not
be deemed a discriminatory act violating the equal rights (hereinafter
referred to as “discriminatory act”)
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