Needs Assessment and Gap Analysis of the National Human Rights Institutions in South Asia 42 as microfinancing and loans, to help affected individuals recover. While the government has policies for disaster management, stronger interventions and funding are necessary to address the growing challenges posed by climate change effectively. In Sri Lanka, HRCSL emphasises gender equality in its disaster response efforts. By training staff to be sensitive to gender issues, the commission seeks to ensure that the needs of women, children, and individuals with disabilities are adequately addressed during natural disasters. Their recognition of the LGBTQ+ community further demonstrates a commitment to inclusivity in their climate change response efforts. This highlights the importance of integrating diverse perspectives into the planning and implementation of CCMA initiatives. Common thematic issues across these six NHRIs include the urgent need for more robust gender-sensitive policies and practices that address the specific vulnerabilities of marginalised groups in the context of climate change. All NHRIs recognise the importance of incorporating gender considerations into their work, yet there remains a considerable gap in translating this recognition into effective action. Overall, while each NHRI demonstrates varying levels of commitment and progress in addressing human rights and gender considerations related to climate change, the collective experiences indicate a pressing need for enhanced action, especially to strengthen agency and empowerment, while addressing social norms and contexts which perpetuates inequality and vulnerability. Strengthening gender inclusivity within CCMA efforts is essential for promoting the rights of vulnerable populations and ensuring that their voices are heard in climate action strategies. F. Coordinated Approaches and Collaboration The theme of coordinated approaches and collaboration in CCMA initiatives across the six NHRIs reveals a growing recognition among all of the NHRIs of the need to work collectively to address the intersection of human rights and climate change. Each NHRI highlighted different levels of engagement with local, national, and international stakeholders, indicating varying capacities and commitments to tackle climate-related challenges.

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