LEYTE-SAMAR
Fact-finding for Leyte-Samar was conducted on April 22-24, 2016, in the following areas:
municipalities of Palo and Basey, and Tacloban City in Leyte; and municipalities of
Quinapondan, Balangiga and Giporlos in Eastern Samar.
Public hearing for Tacloban was conducted on April 25, 2016. Participants included
residents of Brgy. Quinapondan, E. Samar; Brgy. Paya Giporlos E. Samar; Brgy. 92 Apitong,
Tacloban City; and Brgy. 25, Women’s Shelter, Tacloban City. There were also
representatives from the CHR-VIII, DOH, UPV-Tacloban College, Eastern Visayas Network of
NGOs and POs (EVNet), St. Paul’s School of Professionals (SPSS), Leyte Family Development
Org. Multi-Purpose Cooperative, FDC-Tanauan, Leyte; SB Dev’t Consulting; Ridgeview
Resettlement Area; nurses from Palo, Leyte and Basey, Samar; Leyte Family Development
Org. Multi-Purpose Cooperative, POPCOM, CSWDO, DSWD, Brgy. Senior Citizens, Brgy. San
Jose Association; and PAGASA Youth Association of the Philippines.
Results of the data gathering under the four issues in RH are as follows.
EFFECTIVENESS AND LEVELS OF IMPLEMENTATION OF RH SERVICES AND
INFORMATION
1. LACK OF POLICY SUPPORT
There is no reported local policy that directly facilitated or hindered the implementation of
the RH Law. However, there is a general sense of a lack of support from the government, as
Prof. Lyn Mangada of the UPV Tacloban College commented on the effectiveness of RH
implementation. “We are talking here about behavior change, we are asking people to change
their behavior but [the] government is not also changing.”
2. PRESENCE OF SUPPORT FROM ALTERNATIVE SERVICE PROVIDERS
In the surveys that UPV Tacloban College conducted, there was no mention that DOH
distributed hygiene kits, with the task being carried out instead by NGOs
3. INADEQUATE RH SERVICES
Information dissemination is ineffective in the area. According to Mr. Ravas of SPSS, most
patients do not understand the programs of the DOH although they are available in print.
EVNet added that there is low awareness of the RH Law, with information only limited to the
beneficiaries of the 4Ps program.
Other services are also inadequate. According to Prof. Lim-Mangada of UPVTC, the high death
rate in hospitals is an issue of access and not of availability. According to Mr. Ravas of EVRMC,
based on their research a lot of pregnant women who are admitted in EVRMC do not have
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