Committee Against Torture (CAT)
subjected to one type of violence at school, including (26%) males and
(15%) females. (17%) of children, including (26%) males and (7%) females,
experienced physical violence by a teacher. (15%) of children ((18%) males and
(12%) females) suffered from psychological violence by a teacher.
• In relation to forensic medicine
The report does not make clear the State infrastructure of forensic medicine
and aspects of organisational structure and functions that need to be improved.
It does not provide a detailed account of the number of forensic practitioners,
reports produced over the past five years, persons subjected to torture and
examined by forensic institutes, forensic practitioners who were under criminal
investigation, and those held judicially accountable for misconduct.
The report lacks reference to the State’s future plans to develop this important
facility of criminal justice, which helps to eliminate acts of torture and hold
offenders to account.
• Recommendations
The State needs to:
1. Take expedited action to develop the Common Document, which addresses
the general legal structure as well as the overall legal, constitutional and
practical situation of the State of Palestine, which continues to be under
the full-fledged Israeli occupation and lacks power over its land, air, and
sea borders.
2. Put in place measures and procedures for the manner and circumstances
of implementing the Convention in the Gaza Strip, as well as procedures
and actions to reduce the impact of Israeli attacks on detention facilities
and the security protecting them.
3. Address deficiencies of detention facilities, develop the plans and
strategies needed to improve the conditions of these facilities, and put
an end to potential acts of torture and maltreatment. This should cover
all important aspects, particularly management of detention facilities and
staff, health care guarantees for inmates, and infrastructure of detention
centres, including places of detention for children in conflict with the
law, women, persons benefiting from psychological health services, and
persons sentenced by law.
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