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Abolition of Child Labour
and Bonded Labour
CHAPTER 7
A] Abolition of Child Labour
7.1 The Commission has been making a major effort to have an impact on the child
labour situation in Uttar Pradesh. Persistent endeavours to generate greater
awareness and sensitivity in the District Administration and Labour Department of
that State have begim to show positive results, particularly in the carpet belt. The
Special Rapporteur of the Commission, Shri Chaman Lai, continued to make periodic
visits to the districts of Allahabad, Varanasi, Bhadoi and Mirzapur and, based on his
reports, the Commission issued specific directions to the State Government in respect
of the detection and withdrawal of children employed in hazardous
occupations/processes, the admission of such children into the formal and non-
formal system of schooling, particularly the schools established under the National
Child Labour Project, the economic rehabilitation of the affected families, and the
prosecution of offending employers.
7.2
A total of 1,361 child labourers were detected in Uttar Pradesh in 2000-01 — 394
in hazardous and 967 in non-hazardous employment categories. Of them, 140 were
from the six districts of the carpet belt. The children who were detected came from 325
families, including 98 from the carpet belt. Some 180 employers were involved,
including 85 in the carpet belt. The prosecutions launched numbered 587, including
41 in the carpet belt. A total of 580 recovery certificates were issued, to realise
Rs.20,000 per child from the offending employers; 176 of these pertained to the carpet
NATIONAL HUMAN RIGHTS COMMISSION