Article 4 “Most important of all is that it has to begin with our hearts – love and compassion for our fellow human beings, children and all – to reach our objectives” Commentary Dr. Saisuree Chutikul Dr. Saisuree Chutikul, an expert on children’s and women’s rights, informs the interviewer that the case as cited earlier is just one of many that violates human rights. For example, in the early 1980s, five girls were chained to a bed in a brothel in a southern province and were burned to death in a fire one night. There is also the case of an undocumented migrant girl who was seriously injured and hospitalized for months when, as a domestic worker, her employer poured a chemical liquid which was used in his factory on her body. In addition, children are continually trafficked from neighbouring countries and forced to beg on the streets of Bangkok. Thailand has initiated many activities on combating exploitative commercial sex and trafficking, especially in women and children, since the 1980s. The original law on antitrafficking in women and girls was issued in 1928. The Sub-Committee on Combating Exploitative Commercial Sex, which later changed its name to the Sub-Committee on Combating Trafficking, and the SubCommittee on Revision of Thai Laws in Compliance with Constitution and the Convention on the Rights of the Child, appointed by the Deputy Prime Minister, have, over the past 18 years and 11 years respectively, revised and drafted many laws. For example, the Prevention and Suppression of Prostitution Act of 1996 has decriminalized adult prostitution, prohibited children in prostitution and increased penalties for pimps, proprietors and those who lure victims into prostitution. The Measures in Prevention and Suppression of Trafficking in Women and Children Act of 1997 was the revision of the 1928 Act, which included boys as well. The Prevention and Suppression of Trafficking Act of 2008 included men and many articles contained therein are in compliance with the Palermo Protocol as well as OHCHR Guidelines for the protection of victims using human rights bases. Our Voices are Heard in Thailand 23

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