The International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights
developers/grabbers show that Bangladesh is falling far behind its
commitments. The concerned authorities have not complied with existing
laws and rules. There is an urgent need to prioritize and promote the right
to shelter and freedom from forced eviction particularly for the more
marginalized sectors of society. The National Housing Policy, 2004, which
sets some guidelines, needs to be finalized following consultations, and
mechanisms set in motion for its implementation so as to meet the goal
of social justice. At the same time it is important to implement the law to
prevent illegal land acquisition and construction. Since the domestic legal
regime of Bangladesh is not that strong yet, it is necessary to establish a
normative legal framework to recognize and ensure the right to water.
Like other economic, social and cultural rights, the right to food is qualified
to the extent that it must be achieved progressively and to the maximum
of available resources. The principal obligation of the state is to take steps
to achieve progressively the full realization of the right to adequate food.
In regard to access and availability of quality health services, the major
steps that need to be implemented, are the strengthening of planning and
management capabilities across the health service system, improvement
in the logistics of drug supplies and equipment to health facilities at
district and lower levels, improvement in the production and quality of
human resources for health, a system to ensure regular maintenance and
upkeep of existing health facilities, universal access to basic healthcare
and services of acceptable quality, improvement in medical education,
improvement in nutritional status, particularly of mothers and children,
prevention and control of major communicable and non-communicable
diseases, strong policy and regulatory framework.
The central dominator of work- related laws/ policies in terms of their
object, or content appears to be ‘labor’ (work). This narrow and traditional
perception should be changed and the concept of labor as a human value,
social need and a means for self- realization and development of human
personality, should be enhanced. Labor should be considered more in
the context of individual and personal freedom and dignity rather than a
commodity.
Education is probably the single most important factor in improving our
countries both economically and socially. Universal, high-quality education
is a distinguishing factor of all developed countries, and it is the right of
our citizens to have an education.
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