Australian Human Rights Commission
CRPD information concerning Australia – 11.03.13
those with disability have changed under the Act and in some cases, how
change has not eventuated. These twenty short films are available here.
25.
The purpose of the twenty short films is to show that the biggest hurdle facing
Australians with a disability is not disability itself but negative attitudes towards
disability. The films illustrate that people with disability can make rich
contributions to society if barriers in Australian schools, universities,
employment, buildings and retail stores are removed.
26.
Through the Disability Discrimination Act definite areas of achievement include
accessible public transport, access to premises, access to services and
education.16
(a)
Public transport
27.
Section 31 of the Disability Discrimination Act provides that the AttorneyGeneral may formulate standards in relation to the provision of public transport
services and facilities. The Disability Standards for Accessible Public
Transport 2002 (the Transport Standards) took effect on 23 October 2002.17
The Transport Standards set out the minimum accessibility requirements that
providers and operators of public transport must comply with, as well as
ensuring that access to transport is consistently improved. Since October
2002, all new public transport conveyances, premises and infrastructure must
comply with the transport standards. Facilities already in operation at that time
have between five and thirty years to comply with the standards.
28.
The Transport Standards are to be reviewed every five years. The first review,
conducted in 2007 (Report released 2011) noted that the Transport Standards
had significantly changed the way that governments, public transport
operators and providers thought about access to public transport for people
with disability.18
29.
The second review of the Transport Standards was announced late 2012 and
commenced with the release of the Terms of Reference on 19 October 2012.19
One issue requiring review is whether the second or ten year compliance
point, requiring compliance with the relevant Transport Standards by 55 per
cent has been met across Australia.20 It is difficult to determine if this has
occurred from current reporting.
30.
Twenty Years: Twenty Stories short films concerning accessible public
transport are ‘Access for All’, ‘Driving Change’, and ‘Graeme Innes v.
Railcorp’. These films are available here.
(b)
31.
Access to premises
Section 23 of the Disability Discrimination Act makes it unlawful to discriminate
on the grounds of disability in providing access to or use of premises that the
public can enter or use. From 1 May 2011, any new building open to the
public, or existing buildings undergoing significant renovation, are required to
comply with the Disability (Access to Premises - Buildings Standards 2010).
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