INTRODUCTION Human Rights Commission of Sri Lanka is an independent body established under Act, No. 21 of 1996. This is the National Human Rights Institution in Sri Lanka. This Commission has been incorporated  in  line  with  the  United  Nations’  Paris  Principles,  affirming  obligations  of  Sri  Lanka  as   a Member State of the United Nations. The main objective of the Commission is to protect and promote human rights of the people of Sri Lanka. The Commission has been conferred with special powers by Act, No.21 of 1996 to fulfill the said obligation. The functions of the Commission, as set out under section 10 of the Act are as follows:- Closely monitor executive and administrative practices and procedures in order to assure that the provisions of the Constitution relating to Fundamental Rights are adhered to. Inquire, investigate into complaints relating to infringement of Fundamental Rights and subsequently settle them or take measures to resolve them. Advice and assist the government on formulating legal and administrative directions & procedures for the advancement, promotion and protection of Fundamental Rights. Make recommendations to the government on measures to be taken to comply with national laws and policies with international requirements and standards. Make recommendations to the government on accession into and agreeing to international agreements and instruments on human rights. To promote awareness and provide education in relation to, Human Rights. xii

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