Part 3 | Key Activities In 2022, the institutions for which the Commission had the most policy recommendations, opinions expressed, or opinions submitted were the Ministry of Health and Welfare with 23 (15 in the previous year), National Assembly with 14 (7 in the previous year), Ministry of Justice with 13 (15 in the previous year), and Ministry of National Defense with 10 (6 in the previous year), in this order. Due to their close connection to the Commission’s work, the Ministry of Health and Welfare and the Ministry of Justice, received a significant number of policy recommendations and opinions from the Commission. In 2022, the Commission actively engaged in providing recommendations and expressing opinions regarding human rights in the military, particularly in response to the launch of the Military Human Rights Protector. 2. ‌Key Policy Recommendations, Opinions Expressed, and Opinions Submitted A. ‌Recommendation of Human Rights Guidelines for the Development and Application of AI Rights Guidelines for the Development and Application of AI to prevent human rights violations and discrimination that may occur in the process. It recommended that the Prime Minister establish and implement policies related to AI based on the guidelines, and coordinate with and lead relevant agencies to amend related laws. The Commission also recommended that various agencies, such as the Ministry of Science and ICT, the Personal Information Protection Commission, the Korea Communications Commission, the Fair Trade Commission, and the Financial Services Commission, establish and implement AI-related policies, and work to amend related laws and regulations based on the guidelines, and oversee that public institutions and private companies comply with the guidelines. The development of AI technology is having significant impact on human life and rights across various fields such as employment, finance, administration, and welfare. However, stakeholders are not guaranteed the opportunity to express their opinions or participate in the introduction, operation, and decision-making processes. In addition, there are insufficient 77 Part 3 | Key Activities The Commission recommended to the Prime Minister and related ministers the Human