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Addressing Inequality During the Pandemic
led by Representative Cullamat and the Makabayan block in front of the Office of the
NCIP in Quezon City sometime in January 2021. 308
346
As a response, Representative Cullamat said “I strongly condemn the senseless declaration
that I am a persona non grata who allegedly came from my fellow natives in my own
native land. The allegations against me are baseless and fabricated; this is typical acts of
defamation by the military and police”.309
347
Last March 2021, the NCIP issued Resolution no. 08-009-2021 which encouraged all
government offices to refrain from using the term “lumad” in their official documents
and communications, and the general public as well when referring to IPs. It said that
the term lumad should not be used in reference to the indigenous peoples because it is
the product of the effort of the CPP-NPA-NDF during the 1980 Cotabato Congress to
appropriate the indigeneity and authenticity of the Indigenous Peoples historical struggle
into the communist propaganda narrative affording them legitimacy and authority, in the
meanwhile subsuming and homogenizing the Indigenous Peoples identities and denying
them of the right to self-determination and self-ascription.310
348
It then said: “Call them by the honors ascribed to them by their forefathers, one that
stood the test of time, one that pre-exist any government, one that predates the Spanish
colonization, one that describes them as People. To do otherwise is to erase their history,
to distort their identity.”
349
The Resolution said ‘Lumad’ is not an indigenous term. Its emergence and continued use
(are) marred by its association with the CPP, NDF, and NPA (Communist Party of the
Philippines – National Democratic Front – New People’s Army) whose ideologies are
inconsistent with the cultures, practices, and beliefs of ICCs/lPs,”. It further stated that
“lumad” is associated with national minorities who are opposed to IPs, and thus weakens
the true identities of ethnic communities.311
350
The NCIP then urged the public to use the respective ethno linguistic group or
Indigenous Cultural Communities, Indigenous People, Katutubong Pamayanang Kultural
or Katutubong Pamayanan when referring to IPs collectively. 312
Internally Displaced Persons
Infrastructure
351
According to the report posted by the Philippine Star last June 2020, the COVID-19
pandemic lockdown has left some residents of Barangay Taliptip, Bulakan, Bulacan, the
site of the proposed New Manila International Airport, with no choice but to demolish
their own homes. The Save Taliptip Movement disclosed that the residents were allegedly
offered Php 250,000 in exchange for demolishing their own homes. Those who accepted
308
Commission on Human Rights CARAGA. (2021, July). The Situation of Human Rights in the CARAGA Region.
309
Commission on Human Rights CARAGA. (2021, July). The Situation of Human Rights in the CARAGA Region.
310
Commission on Human Rights CARAGA. (2021, July). The Situation of Human Rights in the CARAGA Region.
311
Commission on Human Rights CARAGA. (2021, July). The Situation of Human Rights in the CARAGA Region.
312
Commission on Human Rights CARAGA. (2021, July). The Situation of Human Rights in the CARAGA Region.